Of course! Here is a lengthy and detailed guide on how to buy Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B stock.
Your Ultimate Guide to Investing in Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B Stock (BRK.B)
So, you're ready to join the ranks of investors who own a piece of Warren Buffett's legendary conglomerate, Berkshire Hathaway. That's a fantastic decision! But before you dive in, let's get one thing straight: you're not just buying a stock; you're becoming a part of a unique and powerful business empire.
This guide will walk you through the entire process, from setting up your account to placing your first trade. Let's begin!
| How To Buy Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B |
Step 1: Get Yourself an Investment Account
Where will you keep your shares?
You can't just walk into a bank and ask for a share of Berkshire Hathaway. You need a dedicated investment account, also known as a brokerage account. Think of it as a special bank account for your stocks and other investments.
Sub-heading: Choosing the Right Brokerage Platform
Reminder: Reading twice often makes things clearer.
This is a crucial first step. Not all brokerage firms are created equal. You need to consider a few key factors:
Fees: Look for platforms that offer zero-commission trading for stocks. This means you won't pay a fee every time you buy or sell shares. This is especially important for smaller investments, as high fees can eat into your returns.
Regulation: Ensure the brokerage is regulated by a trusted authority, like the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the U.S. This helps protect your funds and ensures the broker operates with transparency.
Ease of Use: Is the platform user-friendly? Can you easily navigate the website or app, find the stock you want, and place a trade? Look for a clean interface and intuitive tools.
Features: Does the platform offer fractional shares? This is a huge advantage for buying BRK.B, which can have a high share price. Fractional shares allow you to buy a portion of a share with a specific dollar amount, rather than having to buy a whole share. For example, if a share is ₹40,000 and you only have ₹10,000, you can buy 0.25 of a share.
Customer Support: Check if they have reliable customer support in case you run into any issues.
Some popular and reputable platforms include Fidelity, Charles Schwab, and Interactive Brokers. In India, platforms like Zerodha, Groww, and Upstox are popular choices.
Sub-heading: Opening and Funding Your Account
Once you've chosen your brokerage, follow these steps to get your account ready:
Sign Up: Go to the brokerage's website or app and sign up. You'll need to provide personal details like your name, email, phone number, and address.
Verification: You'll be asked to verify your identity. This typically involves uploading a government-issued ID (like a PAN card or Aadhaar card in India) and a proof of address. This is a standard security measure.
Fund Your Account: After verification, you can deposit money into your account. You can usually do this via a bank transfer (NEFT/RTGS), UPI, or a debit/credit card. Make sure you transfer enough to cover your desired investment and any potential fees.
Step 2: Research Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK.B)
Knowledge is your greatest asset.
Before you buy any stock, including one as famous as Berkshire Hathaway, it's essential to do your homework. You are investing in a company, not just a ticker symbol.
Sub-heading: Understanding the Ticker Symbol and Share Classes
Tip: Absorb, don’t just glance.
Berkshire Hathaway has two classes of stock: Class A (BRK.A) and Class B (BRK.B).
Class A (BRK.A): This is the original stock. It has an incredibly high share price (often in lakhs of rupees or hundreds of thousands of dollars) and offers more voting rights. It is not easily accessible to most retail investors.
Class B (BRK.B): This is the more affordable version, created to allow more investors to own a piece of the company. The ticker symbol you'll be searching for is BRK.B. It has 1/1500th of the voting rights of a Class A share. For most individual investors, this is the one to buy.
Sub-heading: Analyzing the Company's Fundamentals
What does Berkshire Hathaway do? It's a multinational conglomerate, meaning it owns a vast portfolio of businesses, both private and publicly traded. It owns well-known companies like GEICO, BNSF Railway, and Dairy Queen, and holds significant stakes in giants like Apple, Coca-Cola, and American Express.
Review Financials: Look at the company's annual and quarterly reports. Key metrics to consider are:
Revenue: The total income from operations.
Net Income: The company's profit after all expenses.
Earnings Per Share (EPS): The portion of profit allocated to each share.
Cash on Hand: Berkshire is known for its massive cash pile, which gives it flexibility for acquisitions and investments. As of early 2025, their cash pile was close to $350 billion.
Historical Performance: Look at the stock's price history. Berkshire Hathaway has a remarkable track record of long-term performance, largely attributed to Warren Buffett's investment philosophy. You can find this data on financial websites like Google Finance or Yahoo Finance.
Important Note: Berkshire Hathaway does not pay a dividend. Warren Buffett believes in reinvesting all profits back into the company to grow its value, which has historically been a very successful strategy.
Step 3: Decide on Your Investment Amount and Order Type
How much are you willing to invest?
Now comes the exciting part—placing the order.
Sub-heading: The Power of Fractional Shares
As mentioned earlier, BRK.B can still have a share price of over ₹40,000 or $500. If that's a bit steep, check if your brokerage offers fractional shares. If they do, you can decide to invest a specific amount, say ₹5,000, and your brokerage will buy that fraction of a share for you.
Tip: Reading with intent makes content stick.
Sub-heading: Choosing Your Order Type
When you're ready to buy, you'll need to choose an order type. The two most common are:
Market Order: This is the simplest. You tell your broker to buy the shares at the best available market price right now. The order is executed immediately, but the price might fluctuate slightly between when you place the order and when it's filled.
Limit Order: This gives you more control. You set a maximum price you are willing to pay per share. Your order will only be executed if the stock price drops to or below your specified limit. This can be useful if you're trying to buy at a specific price, but there's no guarantee the order will be filled if the price doesn't drop.
For most long-term investors, a market order is a perfectly fine choice, especially for a stable stock like BRK.B.
Step 4: Place Your Order and Monitor Your Investment
Congratulations, you're an owner!
Search for the Stock: Log in to your brokerage account and use the search bar to find BRK.B.
Enter the Details: On the trading screen, enter the amount you want to invest (in rupees or dollars) or the number of shares you want to buy.
Review and Submit: Double-check all the details, including the order type and the total cost. Click "Buy" or "Place Trade" to submit your order.
Once your order is executed, you'll see the shares in your portfolio. Don't panic about daily fluctuations. Warren Buffett's philosophy is all about long-term investing. The goal is to hold the stock for many years, allowing the company's value to compound over time.
You can now monitor your investment's performance within your brokerage account, review news about Berkshire Hathaway, and stay informed about the company's progress.
Tip: Compare what you read here with other sources.
10 Related FAQ Subheadings
How to find the BRK.B ticker symbol on my brokerage platform? You can find it by searching for "BRK.B" or "Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B" in the search bar of your brokerage's website or app. The ticker symbol is universal across exchanges.
How to invest in Berkshire Hathaway if I can't afford a full share? Many modern brokerage platforms offer fractional shares, allowing you to invest a specific dollar amount (e.g., ₹1,000 or $10) and own a fraction of a share. Check with your brokerage to see if they offer this feature.
How to know if Berkshire Hathaway is a good investment for me? Berkshire Hathaway is generally considered a stable, long-term investment due to its diverse holdings and strong management. However, it's essential to align it with your own financial goals and risk tolerance. It's not a high-growth tech stock and doesn't pay dividends, so it's best for investors seeking long-term capital appreciation.
How to understand the difference between BRK.A and BRK.B? The key differences are price, voting rights, and convertibility. BRK.A is much more expensive and has 10,000 times the voting rights of BRK.B. One BRK.A share can be converted into 1,500 BRK.B shares, but not the other way around. For most retail investors, BRK.B is the practical and accessible choice.
How to check the current price of BRK.B? You can easily check the live price on any financial news website (like Reuters, Bloomberg, or CNBC) or on your brokerage's platform by searching for the ticker symbol BRK.B.
How to buy Berkshire Hathaway stock in India? You can buy BRK.B through Indian brokerages that offer international stock trading, or through platforms like Vested, INDmoney, or directly from your Indian brokerage if they have a partnership with a U.S. broker. You'll need to complete a Form W-8BEN for tax purposes.
How to set up a recurring investment for BRK.B? Many brokerages allow you to set up recurring investments, where you can automatically invest a fixed amount of money into a stock on a weekly or monthly basis. This is a great way to use a strategy called "dollar-cost averaging."
How to sell my Berkshire Hathaway shares? The process is similar to buying. Log in to your brokerage account, find BRK.B in your portfolio, and select the "Sell" option. Choose to sell either a specific number of shares or a specific dollar amount. Your funds will then be available in your brokerage account.
How to learn more about Berkshire Hathaway's business? You can read their annual reports (the "Shareholder Letter" from Warren Buffett is particularly famous and insightful), follow financial news about the company, and attend the annual Berkshire Hathaway shareholder meeting virtually or in person.
How to know if I should sell my Berkshire Hathaway shares? This is a complex question and depends on your personal financial situation. Generally, you should sell if your investment goals have changed, if you need the capital for another purpose, or if your analysis of the company's fundamentals changes. As always, consult a financial advisor for personalized advice.