How Many People Are Employed By Berkshire Hathaway

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Ever Wondered How Many People Work for Warren Buffett? Let's Find Out!

Have you ever looked at the vast empire that is Berkshire Hathaway and thought, "Wow, how many people does it take to run all of that?" It's a question that many investors, students, and curious minds ask. The answer is not as simple as a single number, because Berkshire Hathaway isn't just one company—it's a massive conglomerate of dozens of diverse businesses. So, let's embark on a journey to uncover the fascinating truth about the workforce behind this incredible company.


How Many People Are Employed By Berkshire Hathaway
How Many People Are Employed By Berkshire Hathaway

Step 1: Grasp the "Holding Company" Concept

Before we dive into the numbers, let's get on the same page. What exactly is Berkshire Hathaway?

Think of it like a giant, super-smart parent company that owns a whole family of businesses.

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is not a single factory or office building. It's a holding company. This means its primary function is to own and manage a portfolio of subsidiary companies that operate across a wide range of industries, from insurance and railroads to manufacturing and retail. The corporate headquarters in Omaha, Nebraska, is surprisingly small, with only a few dozen employees. The vast majority of the workforce is employed by the individual companies that Berkshire Hathaway owns outright.

This is a crucial distinction to understand. When we talk about the number of people employed by Berkshire Hathaway, we're really talking about the combined workforce of all its subsidiaries.


Step 2: Unveiling the Latest Employee Count

Now that we have the right perspective, let's get to the numbers. So, how many people are employed by Berkshire Hathaway and its subsidiaries?

According to the latest available data for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, the total number of employees at Berkshire Hathaway was approximately 392,400.

This is a truly staggering number, making Berkshire Hathaway one of the largest employers in the United States and globally. To put this in perspective, that's more than the entire population of some small countries!

A Closer Look at the Recent Trend

The employment figures for Berkshire Hathaway don't stay static. They fluctuate based on acquisitions, sales of companies, and the overall business environment. Let's look at the recent trend to see how the workforce has changed over the last few years:

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  • 2024: 392,400 employees (a decrease of 1.03% from 2023)

  • 2023: 396,500 employees (a 3.52% increase from 2022)

  • 2022: 383,000 employees (a 2.96% increase from 2021)

  • 2021: 372,000 employees (a 3.33% increase from 2020)

  • 2020: 360,000 employees (an 8.05% decrease from 2019, likely due to the pandemic)

As you can see, the employee count generally shows a trend of steady growth, reflecting Berkshire's continued expansion through acquisitions. However, as seen in 2024, there can be slight dips due to streamlining operations in certain subsidiaries, as was the case with GEICO.

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Step 3: Deconstructing the Workforce by Sector

Where do all these people work? The sheer number of employees becomes more understandable when you realize the vast and varied nature of Berkshire's businesses. The workforce is spread across a diverse range of sectors, with some subsidiaries employing tens of thousands of people on their own.

Here's a breakdown of the key sectors and some of the well-known companies within them:

Insurance and Finance

This is the heart of Berkshire Hathaway's business. Companies in this sector are major employers.

  • GEICO: A household name in auto insurance, GEICO is a huge employer with thousands of claims adjusters, customer service representatives, and other roles.

  • General Re: A global reinsurance company.

  • Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance: Provides commercial property and casualty insurance.

Railroad

  • BNSF Railway: As one of North America's largest freight railroads, BNSF employs a massive workforce of conductors, engineers, maintenance workers, and administrative staff. This single company is a huge contributor to the total employee count.

Utilities and Energy

  • Berkshire Hathaway Energy: This company owns utilities that provide electricity and natural gas to millions of customers. This includes MidAmerican Energy and PacifiCorp, which require a large number of employees for operations, maintenance, and customer service.

Manufacturing and Services

This is a broad category with a multitude of companies, from industrial products to consumer goods.

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  • Precision Castparts Corp.: A manufacturer of complex metal components for the aerospace industry.

  • Lubrizol: A specialty chemicals company.

  • Marmon Holdings: A group of manufacturing and service businesses.

  • Forest River: A leading manufacturer of recreational vehicles.

  • Shaw Industries: A major producer of flooring.

Retail and Distribution

From furniture stores to candy shops, this sector adds a significant number of employees.

  • McLane Company: A large supply chain services company.

  • See's Candies: Famous for its delicious chocolates and retail stores.

  • Nebraska Furniture Mart, RC Willey, and Jordan's Furniture: Major home furnishings retailers.

  • International Dairy Queen: The global chain of ice cream and fast-food restaurants.

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Other Businesses

The list goes on, including companies like:

  • Fruit of the Loom: Apparel.

  • Duracell: Batteries.

  • FlightSafety International: Professional aviation training.

  • Brooks Running: Athletic footwear and apparel.


Step 4: Accessing the Information Yourself

So, how can you find these numbers for yourself? The most reliable source is Berkshire Hathaway's official financial reports.

Sub-heading: Where to Find the Data

  1. Berkshire Hathaway's Annual Report: The company's annual report, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), is the most comprehensive source of information. You can find these reports on Berkshire Hathaway's official website under the "Annual & Interim Reports" section.

  2. Form 10-K: The Form 10-K is an annual report required by the SEC that provides a comprehensive summary of a company's financial performance. This is where the employment data is officially reported.

  3. Financial Data Websites: Many financial websites that track company data, such as Stock Analysis, Macrotrends, and Bullfincher, compile this information from the official reports and present it in easy-to-read tables and charts.

Remember, the key is to look for the most recent fiscal year-end data to get the most accurate number.


Step 5: What This Means for the Company's Strategy

The immense and diverse workforce is a direct reflection of Warren Buffett's investment philosophy. He buys entire companies and allows their management to continue running the show with minimal intervention from the Omaha headquarters. This decentralized model is a key reason why the number of employees is so high and spread out. Each subsidiary operates with a high degree of autonomy, contributing to the overall strength and resilience of the Berkshire Hathaway family.

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Frequently Asked Questions

10 Related FAQ Questions

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Here are 10 related FAQ questions to help you learn even more about Berkshire Hathaway's employment:

How to find the most up-to-date employee count for Berkshire Hathaway?

The most recent employee count is typically found in the company's latest annual report (Form 10-K) or on reputable financial data websites that aggregate this information. For the fiscal year 2024, the number was 392,400.

How to interpret the fluctuation in Berkshire Hathaway's employee numbers?

Fluctuations are often due to acquisitions or sales of subsidiary companies, as well as business-specific streamlining efforts. For example, a large acquisition will cause a significant jump in the employee count.

How to understand the role of the Omaha headquarters in managing this large workforce?

The headquarters staff is very small and primarily focuses on capital allocation and high-level strategy. The day-to-day management of the employees is handled by the leadership teams of each individual subsidiary.

How to find job openings at Berkshire Hathaway subsidiaries?

You won't find a single "Berkshire Hathaway jobs" page. Instead, you need to search for job openings on the career pages of its individual subsidiaries, such as GEICO, BNSF Railway, or Precision Castparts.

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How to compare Berkshire Hathaway's employee count to other large companies?

Berkshire Hathaway is a unique conglomerate, so a direct comparison can be tricky. However, it consistently ranks among the largest employers globally when considering its total workforce, often alongside companies like Walmart and Amazon.

How to determine which subsidiaries employ the most people?

While the exact breakdown isn't always publicly available, companies in the railroad (BNSF) and insurance (GEICO) sectors are known to be the largest employers due to their operational scale and customer service needs.

How to learn about the company culture across different Berkshire Hathaway subsidiaries?

The culture varies greatly from one subsidiary to another, as they operate independently. Each company has its own management style and policies, which is a hallmark of Berkshire's decentralized structure.

How to find historical employee data for Berkshire Hathaway?

Historical data can be found in the company's past annual reports and on financial data platforms like Macrotrends and Stock Analysis, which provide year-over-year figures and trends going back decades.

How to find information on compensation and benefits for Berkshire Hathaway employees?

Compensation and benefits are determined by each individual subsidiary. You would need to research the specific company you are interested in, as salary and benefits can vary significantly between industries and roles.

How to identify the main reason for Berkshire Hathaway's large employee count?

The main reason is its business model as a holding company that acquires and owns a vast collection of operating businesses across many industries, from heavy industry to consumer goods and services.

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