How To Bring A Dog On American Airlines

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Bringing your beloved canine companion on an American Airlines flight requires careful planning and adherence to their specific policies. It's not as simple as showing up at the airport, so let's dive into a comprehensive, step-by-step guide to ensure a smooth journey for you and your furry friend!

Your Dog's Grand Adventure: A Step-by-Step Guide to Flying with American Airlines

Hey there, fellow dog lovers! Thinking of taking your pup on an American Airlines adventure? That's fantastic! But before you start packing their favorite squeaky toy, let's make sure we've got all our ducks (or rather, dogs) in a row. Flying with a pet can be a bit of a maze, but with this detailed guide, you'll be navigating American Airlines' policies like a pro. Ready to get started?

How To Bring A Dog On American Airlines
How To Bring A Dog On American Airlines

Step 1: Understand American Airlines' Pet Travel Options – Where Will Your Dog Fly?

The very first thing you need to determine is how your dog can travel with American Airlines. This largely depends on their size, breed, and the destination. American Airlines generally offers three ways for dogs to fly:

  • A. Carry-on Pet (In-Cabin): This is the most common and often preferred option for small dogs.

    • Eligibility: Your dog must be small enough to comfortably fit in a carrier that can be stowed under the seat in front of you. The combined weight of your pet and carrier must typically not exceed 20 pounds (9.07 kilograms).

    • Restrictions: There are limitations on the number of pets allowed in the cabin per flight, so early booking is crucial. Pets are generally not allowed in First or Business Class on some aircraft due to limited under-seat storage. Also, transatlantic or transpacific flights generally do not allow in-cabin pets.

    • Feathered Friends & More: This option is generally only for cats and dogs.

  • B. Checked Pet (Cargo Hold): This option is typically for larger dogs that don't meet carry-on requirements.

    • Eligibility: As of recent updates, American Airlines only accepts checked pets at the ticket counter for active-duty U.S. Military and U.S. State Department Foreign Service personnel traveling on official orders. This is a significant change, so verify this directly with American Airlines if you believe you qualify.

    • Kennel Requirements: Strict International Air Transport Association (IATA) regulations apply to kennels. They must be sturdy, escape-proof, well-ventilated, and large enough for your dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably.

    • Temperature Restrictions: American Airlines has strict temperature guidelines for animals traveling in cargo. They generally won't accept warm-blooded pets if the ground temperature at any point (origin, connection, or destination) is forecasted to be higher than 85°F (29.4°C) or lower than 45°F (7.2°C). There's a 24/7 Animal Help Desk that will contact you if temperatures become unsafe. Certain cities are embargoed for warm-blooded pet shipments during summer months (May 1 – Sept 30) due to heat.

  • C. Service Animals: Fully trained service dogs are generally permitted to fly in the cabin at no charge if they meet specific requirements.

    • Definition: A service animal is a dog individually trained to do work or perform tasks for the benefit of a qualified individual with a disability. Emotional Support Animals (ESAs) are no longer recognized as service animals by American Airlines and are treated as pets.

    • Documentation: You will need to complete the U.S. DOT Service Animal Air Transportation Form at least 48 hours prior to your flight. For flights over 8 hours, a Service Animal Relief Attestation Form is also required.

    • Behavioral Standards: Service animals must be harnessed, leashed, or tethered at all times, clean, well-behaved, and not display disruptive behavior. They must fit at your feet, under your seat, or in your lap (if small enough and safe).

Step 2: Research & Verify Specific Requirements – The Devil's in the Details!

Once you've identified the travel option, it's time to dig into the nitty-gritty.

  • A. Breed Restrictions: American Airlines has a list of brachycephalic (short-nosed) dog and cat breeds that are generally not accepted for travel in the cargo hold due to increased respiratory risks. These breeds may, however, be permitted as carry-on pets if they meet the size and weight requirements. Always check their official website for the most current list. Examples include Bulldogs (all breeds), Pugs, Boxers, and certain Mastiff breeds.

  • B. Age Requirements:

    • Carry-on & Checked Pets (Domestic U.S. and Puerto Rico): Must be at least 8 weeks old.

    • Cargo (PetEmbark): Minimum age for transport is 15 weeks.

    • International Travel: Dogs must typically be at least six months old for international travel, and age/vaccine requirements will depend on the destination country's rabies risk and specific import regulations.

  • C. Health Certificates & Vaccinations:

    • Veterinarian Visit: Your dog will need a health certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian. This certificate must be dated within 10 days of your travel and, for round-trip travel on the same ticket, within 60 days of your return. If on a separate ticket, a new certificate is needed within 10 days of your return.

    • Rabies Vaccination: Proof of rabies vaccination is typically required.

    • Breed Verification Form: American Airlines requires a signed breed verification form from your veterinarian for all dogs and cats.

    • International Travel Specifics: For international travel, you'll need to consult the USDA APHIS website for detailed country-specific import requirements, which may include additional vaccinations, tests, or import permits. An English translation of the health certificate might also be necessary.

  • D. Kennel/Carrier Specifications: This is critically important for your pet's safety and acceptance.

    • For Carry-on Pets:

      • Must be small enough to fit completely under the seat in front of you.

      • Soft-sided carriers are generally recommended as they are more flexible and can be slightly larger. However, they must still fit without excessive collapsing.

      • Non-collapsible kennels must meet the specific under-seat dimensions for the aircraft you are flying on. It's best to call Reservations to verify maximum dimensions for your specific flight.

      • The carrier must be secure, padded, water-repellant, and have nylon mesh ventilation on at least 3 sides.

      • Your pet must be able to stand up and turn around comfortably inside the closed carrier.

      • No part of your pet can extend out of the carrier.

      • Only one pet carrier per passenger is allowed. Two pets of the same species (e.g., two cats or two dogs) are allowed in one carrier if they are between 8 weeks and 6 months old, weigh less than 20 lbs each, and there's enough room for them to stand and turn.

    • For Checked Pets (if applicable):

      • Must be IATA-approved.

      • Made from rigid plastic, metal, or wood with a metal grated door.

      • Leak-proof bottom with absorbent material.

      • Adequate ventilation on at least 3 sides (4 sides for international flights).

      • Secured with metal bolts or screws (snap closure kennels only accepted if secured this way).

      • "Live Animal" labels and arrows indicating upright position are required.

      • Food and water dishes must be attached inside the kennel, accessible without opening the door.

      • Wheels must be inoperable or removed.

      • Kennel must be clean and odor-free.

      • Maximum size and height restrictions vary by aircraft type. You'll need to confirm these with American Airlines Cargo.

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Step 3: Make Your Reservation – Act Fast!

Once you're clear on the rules, it's time to book.

  • A. For Carry-on Pets:

    • Add your pet to your trip online via aa.com or the American Airlines app in the "Additional Services" section.

    • Space is limited, so do this as soon as possible after booking your own flight. If you can't add it online, call American Airlines Reservations.

    • There is a carry-on pet fee (typically $150 USD one-way).

  • B. For Checked Pets (U.S. Military/State Dept. only) or Cargo (PetEmbark):

    • You generally need to contact American Airlines Cargo at least 48 hours prior to travel for checked pets.

    • For cargo, bookings typically need to be made through a broker or agent between 1 and 10 days of departure.

    • Be prepared for substantial fees, which vary based on destination, weight, and size.

Step 4: Prepare Your Dog and Documentation – The Final Countdown!

The days leading up to the flight are crucial for preparation.

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  • A. Acclimation and Training:

    • Familiarize your dog with their carrier in the weeks or months leading up to the flight. Make it a positive, comfortable space.

    • Ensure your dog is well-socialized and accustomed to being in their carrier for extended periods.

    • Avoid sedation: American Airlines, as recommended by the AVMA, does not accept sedated or tranquilized pets. Sedation can be dangerous at altitude.

  • B. Documentation Checklist:

    • Health Certificate (original and copies).

    • Rabies Vaccination Certificate.

    • Breed Verification Form.

    • Any required international import permits or forms.

    • U.S. DOT Service Animal forms (if applicable).

    • A clear photo of your dog.

    • Your contact information clearly labeled on the kennel.

  • C. Day of Travel Preparations:

    • Feed your dog a light meal 4-6 hours before travel. Don't feed them immediately before the flight to prevent airsickness.

    • Offer water right up until check-in. You'll need to certify that your pet was fed and offered water within 4 hours of delivery to the airline.

    • Exercise your dog thoroughly before heading to the airport to help them relax during the flight.

    • Attach a secure and visible tag to the outside of the kennel with your name, address, and phone number.

    • Attach a small bag of your dog's food to the kennel in case of delays.

    • Line the carrier with absorbent material (e.g., puppy pads, old towels). Avoid hay, wood shavings, or straw.

Step 5: Airport & Flight Day – Smooth Sailing!

  • A. Arrive Early: Give yourself plenty of extra time at the airport, especially if checking a pet (at least 2-4 hours before your flight).

  • B. Check-in:

    • Carry-on Pets: You'll need to check in at the ticket counter to pay the pet fee and ensure all documents are in order.

    • Checked Pets: Check in at the ticket counter with your official orders (if applicable). An agent will complete a checklist with you.

  • C. Security Checkpoint: You will need to remove your dog from their carrier and carry them through the security screening. The empty carrier will go through the X-ray machine.

  • D. Boarding: Once on board, place your carry-on pet's carrier under the seat in front of you. Your pet must remain in their carrier for the entire flight.

  • E. During the Flight:

    • Do not open the carrier during the flight.

    • For service animals, ensure they remain at your feet, in your lap, or under your seat and do not obstruct aisles or disturb other passengers.

  • F. Arrival: Retrieve your checked pet (if applicable) at the baggage claim or cargo facility.

Remember, every step is crucial for a stress-free experience for both you and your furry travel buddy. Always double-check American Airlines' official website or call their reservations line for the most up-to-date and specific information for your exact travel dates and route, as policies can change.

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Frequently Asked Questions

10 Related FAQ Questions:

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How to Prepare My Dog's Carrier for an American Airlines Flight?

For carry-on, ensure it's soft-sided, well-ventilated, and fits under the seat. For checked (if applicable), use an IATA-compliant hard-sided kennel with proper labeling, absorbent bedding, and accessible food/water dishes.

How to Get a Health Certificate for My Dog to Fly with American Airlines?

Schedule a vet appointment within 10 days of your flight (or 60 days for round-trip on the same ticket). Your licensed veterinarian will examine your dog and issue the necessary health certificate and breed verification form.

How to Book My Dog as a Carry-on Pet on American Airlines?

You can add your pet to your existing reservation online via aa.com or the American Airlines app in the "Additional Services" section. Due to limited space, it's best to do this as soon as your flight is booked, or call their Reservations line.

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How to Handle My Dog at Airport Security for American Airlines?

You will need to remove your dog from their carrier and carry them through the metal detector. The empty carrier will then pass through the X-ray machine.

How to Know if My Dog's Breed is Restricted by American Airlines?

Check the American Airlines official pet policy page for a list of brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds that are typically restricted from cargo travel due to respiratory risks. These breeds may still be allowed as carry-on if they meet size requirements.

How to Avoid Sedating My Dog for an American Airlines Flight?

American Airlines, in line with veterinary recommendations, does not accept sedated pets. Instead, acclimate your dog to their carrier well in advance, ensure they are well-exercised before the flight, and consider natural calming aids discussed with your vet.

How to Pack Essential Items for My Dog's American Airlines Flight?

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For carry-on, include a small collapsible water bowl, a leash, a few favorite small toys, and any necessary medications. For checked (if applicable), attach a small bag of their food to the kennel, and ensure water dishes are accessible from outside.

How to Check My Dog's Status if Flying as Checked Pet or Cargo with American Airlines?

For checked pets (U.S. Military/State Dept. personnel only), you'll check in at the ticket counter. For cargo (PetEmbark), you'll typically interact with American Airlines Cargo services, which may have their own tracking or contact information.

How to Determine the Correct Carrier Size for My Dog on American Airlines?

Your dog must be able to stand up, turn around normally, and lie down in a natural position inside the closed carrier. For carry-on, ensure it fits entirely under the seat in front of you. Consult American Airlines' specific dimensions for various aircraft types.

How to Know the Cost of Bringing My Dog on American Airlines?

The carry-on pet fee is typically $150 USD one-way. Checked pet and cargo fees vary significantly based on size, weight, and destination. Always confirm the exact fee directly with American Airlines or American Airlines Cargo.

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