What Plants Are Native To Washington State

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So You Want to Plant Like a Washingtonian? A Guide to Local Greenery (That Won't Freak Out the Squirrels)

Let's face it, Washington state is pretty darn gorgeous. From the majestic evergreens gracing the mountains to the vibrant wildflowers carpeting the meadows, it's a plant party everywhere you look. But before you go all rogue botanist and start shoving exotic flora into your garden, hold your green thumb for a sec. Planting native species is the way to go, and here's why:

  • Nature's A-Team: Native plants are like the Michael Jordan's of the plant world. They're perfectly adapted to the local climate, soil conditions, and resident wildlife. This means less maintenance for you and a thriving ecosystem for everyone else.
  • Say Goodbye to The Drama Club: Non-native plants can be total drama queens, demanding specific watering schedules and throwing tantrums if they don't get enough sun. Natives? They're chill. They know the drill.
  • A Feast for the Furry (and Feathery) Folks: Native plants co-evolved with local critters, providing them with food and shelter. So, you'll be creating a haven for butterflies, hummingbirds, and maybe even the occasional curious squirrel (who, let's be honest, will probably steal your birdseed anyway).
What Plants Are Native To Washington State
What Plants Are Native To Washington State

Picking Your Perfect Plant Posse: A Regional Round-Up

Washington is a state of many landscapes, so the plant party favors vary by location:

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West Coastin': Think towering Sitka Spruces and Western Hemlocks, with a vibrant understory of Salal and Salmonberry. Don't forget the state flower, the Pacific Rhododendron, adding a splash of pink and purple to the party.

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Mountain Magic: Head to higher elevations and you'll find a grand fir forest, sprinkled with wildflowers like the showy lupine and the delicate glacier lily.

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East Side Story: Eastern Washington is drier, with sagebrush meadows and Ponderosa Pines. Here, drought-resistant natives like antelope bitterbrush and bluebunch wheatgrass will thrive.

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Wetland Wonders: Don't forget the wetlands! Cattails and bulrushes add a touch of whimsy, while skunk cabbage (yes, it's real) provides vital food for wetland creatures (just don't get too close...trust us).

How to Become a Native Plant Ninja:

  1. Location, Location, Location: Research plants native to your specific region. WSU Extension [WSU Extension website] is a great resource.
  2. Shop Local: Many nurseries specialize in native plants. Support them and keep the local plant love flowing.
  3. Give Them Room to Breathe: Don't crowd your plants! Research their mature size and space them accordingly.
  4. Water Wisely: Most native plants are adapted to our rainy climate, but new plantings may need a little extra TLC during dry spells.
  5. Mulch Matters: A layer of mulch helps retain moisture and suppress weeds. It's like a spa day for your plants (minus the cucumber slices).

So, ditch the exotic and embrace the local! With a little planning, you can create a beautiful, sustainable garden that celebrates the unique flora of Washington State. And who knows, you might even impress those squirrels with your mad gardening skills (or at least distract them from your birdfeeder).

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Quick References
TitleDescription
census.govhttps://www.census.gov/quickfacts/WA
yakimawa.govhttps://www.yakimawa.gov
wa.govhttps://www.tacoma.wa.gov
wa.govhttps://www.wa.gov
wahealthplanfinder.orghttps://www.wahealthplanfinder.org

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