What is The Oldest Building In Illinois

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So You Think You Know Illinois? Unveiling the State's Most Ancient Abode

Illinois: Land of Lincoln, deep dish pizza, and...wait for it...an incredibly historic building! That's right, folks, beneath the bustling cities and sprawling cornfields lies a structure that's seen it all, from horse-drawn carriages to hoverboards (okay, maybe not hoverboards yet). But what exactly is this architectural relic, and how did it manage to survive all these years? Buckle up, history buffs (and those mildly curious), because we're about to embark on a journey through time!

What is The Oldest Building In Illinois
What is The Oldest Building In Illinois

The Contenders: A Log Cabin Smackdown (Sort Of)

There are two main contenders for the title of "Illinois' Oldest Building," and it all boils down to what you consider "oldest."

  • Fort de Chartres: This French military outpost, located near Prairie du Rocher, dates all the way back to 1720. We're talking French fur trappers, battles with Native American tribes, the whole shebang. While the fort itself is a reconstruction, the site holds the distinction of being the oldest continuously occupied location in the state. Think of it as the grandpappy of Illinois, full of war stories and frontier wisdom.
  • Cahokia Courthouse: This unassuming structure in Cahokia might not look like much from the outside, but don't be fooled by its humble appearance. Built in the late 1790s, it's the oldest standing building in Illinois. Originally a residence, it later served as the first courthouse in St. Clair County. This guy is the wise old uncle, dispensing legal advice (probably not anymore) and witnessing countless family squabbles.

So, who wins? It's a tie! Fort de Chartres takes the cake for historical significance, while Cahokia Courthouse gets the gold medal for longevity.

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Bonus Round: Keen-eyed history detectives might point out the Stolp Woolen Mill Dye House in Aurora (circa 1858). While not the absolute oldest, it's definitely a noteworthy contender and a testament to Illinois' industrial past.

Fun Facts That Won't Win You Jeopardy (But Will Impress Your Friends)

  • The Cahokia Courthouse was built with vertical logs, a French construction technique that differed from the horizontal log style favored by the English. Fancy that!
  • Fort de Chartres changed hands several times throughout its history, bouncing between the French, British, and eventually, the Americans. Talk about a global nomad!
  • Both the Fort and the Courthouse are open to the public for tours. So, if you're ever in the area and have a hankering for a history lesson, you know where to go!
Frequently Asked Questions

How to Unearth Illinois' Hidden History: Your FAQ Guide

1. How to Visit Fort de Chartres?

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The Fort de Chartres State Historic Site is located near Prairie du Rocher, Illinois. Check out their website or call for current hours and admission information.

2. How to Explore the Cahokia Courthouse?

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The Cahokia Courthouse State Memorial is managed by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency. Visit their website or contact them for information on tours and visiting hours.

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3. How to Find Other Historic Sites in Illinois?

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The Illinois Department of Natural Resources has a handy website listing historic sites throughout the state. You can search by region or area of interest.

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4. How to Become a History Buff Like Me (But Way Cooler)?

There are many ways! Read historical fiction, visit museums, or even take a local history class. The key is to find something that sparks your curiosity.

5. How to Convince My Friends Illinois Has a Cool History?

Tell them about these amazing old buildings! History isn't all dusty textbooks and boring lectures. It's about real people, events, and the stories they left behind.

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uiuc.eduhttps://www.uiuc.edu
ilchamber.orghttps://www.ilchamber.org
niu.eduhttps://www.niu.edu
dailyherald.comhttps://www.dailyherald.com
illinois.eduhttps://www.illinois.edu

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