How Is Equalized Assessed Value Calculated In Illinois

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Demystifying the Maze: How Illinois Cooks Up Your Property's Taxable Value (and Why It Matters)

Ever wondered why your neighbor's seemingly identical house has a wildly different property tax bill? Buckle up, because we're diving into the slightly bizarre world of Illinois property tax calculations, specifically the equalized assessed value (EAV).

Act 1: Assigning a (Not-So-Secret) Value

The whole thing starts with the assessed value, which is basically a county official's best guess at what your property is worth – like a low-stakes version of "The Price is Right." In Illinois, this value is typically 33.33% (one-third) of the property's fair market value. So, if your dream mansion is rocking a market value of $1 million, the assessed value would be around $333,333.

Act 2: The Great Equalization (or Why Location, Location, Location Matters)

But wait, there's more! Illinois likes things nice and even (or at least they try), so they take things a step further. Enter the equalization factor, a magical number cooked up by the Illinois Department of Revenue. This factor considers how well different counties assess properties.

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How Is Equalized Assessed Value Calculated In Illinois
How Is Equalized Assessed Value Calculated In Illinois

Why the Heck Does This Matter?

Let's say SplendaVille consistently undervalues mansions by 10%, while Brickburg goes all hawk-eyed and nails the market value perfectly. If they both had the same assessed value, SplendaVille's fancy folks would be getting a major tax break! The equalization factor fixes this by adjusting the assessed value based on how accurate the county's assessments are.

Act 3: The Grand Finale – EAV!

Now comes the moment of truth: the equalized assessed value (EAV). This is where the assessed value gets multiplied by the equalization factor, giving you the final taxable value used to calculate your property taxes.

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Fun Fact: While most properties use the 33.33% assessment rate, there are exceptions like farmland, which has its own assessment shenanigans.

## So You Want to be an EAV Expert?

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Here are some burning questions you might have:

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How to Find My Property's EAV?

Your property tax bill or a quick online search through your county assessor's website should do the trick.

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How to Challenge My EAV?

If you think your EAV is out of whack, you can file an appeal with your county's Board of Review.

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How to Lower My Property Taxes (Besides Moving to Another State)?

There might be exemptions available based on your age, disability, or veteran status. Check with your local assessor's office.

How to Lobby for a Complete Overhaul of the Illinois Property Tax System?

(This one might require a time machine.)

How to Make Peace with the Inevitability of Property Taxes?

Retail therapy usually helps.

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Quick References
TitleDescription
ilchamber.orghttps://www.ilchamber.org
uiuc.eduhttps://www.uiuc.edu
census.govhttps://www.census.gov/quickfacts/IL
illinois.govhttps://dph.illinois.gov
politico.comhttps://www.politico.com/illinois

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