What Poisonous Snakes Are In Northern Illinois

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So You Think You Saw a Slithery Slinky Sidewinder in Northern Illinois? Hold Your Horses (Unless It's Literally a Horse)

Let's face it, snakes get a bad rap. They're seen as slithering villains, bringing a whole lot of nope to any picnic. But here in northern Illinois, encountering a venomous snake is less likely than finding a deep dish pizza with thin crust (gasp!). That being said, knowledge is power, and knowing what slithers around your backyard can be helpful.

What Poisonous Snakes Are In Northern Illinois
What Poisonous Snakes Are In Northern Illinois

The Not-So-Magnificent Four: Illinois' Venomous Vipers

Now, while the chances of you bumping into a viper with venom are slim, there are four species that call Illinois home (though some are more like snowbirds than permanent residents).

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  • The Eastern Copperhead: This copper-colored noodle is the most common venomous snake in Illinois. Fun fact: They're shy and would rather slither away than scrap, but if you corner one, watch out for their "copperhead shuffle," a vibrating tail thingy to warn you off.
  • The Northern Cottonmouth: More of a southern Illinoisan, these cotton-mouthed critters like hanging out near water. Good news: They're not super aggressive either, but their name should be a hint to leave them alone.
  • The Timber Rattlesnake: Now we're talking! This danger noodle has a rattle on its tail (who'd have guessed?) and prefers rocky areas. Word to the wise: Respect the rattle.
  • The Eastern Massasauga: This little rattlesnake is actually endangered in Illinois. Think of them as the reclusive vipers, preferring prairies and wetlands. Basically: You're more likely to win the lottery than meet one of these.

Important Note: If you do see a venomous snake, admire it from afar (with a healthy dose of caution) and leave it alone. They're an important part of the ecosystem and way cooler than, say, a Canadian goose taking a dump on your car.

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How to Not Wrestle a Rattlesnake: A Field Guide for the Faint of Heart

  • Look but Don't Touch: Seriously, snakes are wild animals. Just because they're not chasing you with Indiana Jones music doesn't mean they want to cuddle.
  • Give them Space: If you see a snake, give it a wide berth and let it do its snakey thing.
  • Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Pay attention where you step, especially when hiking or gardening.
  • Keep Your Yard Tidy: Less clutter means less comfy snake hideouts.

How to: Discourage snakes from setting up shop in your yard? Easy: Keep your grass cut, remove brush piles, and cover any holes in your foundation.

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  • How to Identify a Venomous Snake? While some identification tips exist, it's best to leave snake ID to the professionals. If you're unsure, call animal control.
  • How to Treat a Snake Bite? Don't mess around! Stay calm, call 911 immediately, and keep the bitten area still.
  • How to Avoid Snakes Altogether? While impossible, sticking to cleared paths and avoiding tall grass reduces your chances of encountering a snake.
  • How to Become a Snake Whisperer? There's no Hogwarts for herpetology, but becoming a wildlife biologist is a good start!
  • How to Get Over My Fear of Snakes? Exposure therapy with a qualified professional can help ease your ophidiophobia (fear of snakes).
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bizjournals.comhttps://www.bizjournals.com/chicago
illinois.govhttps://idot.illinois.gov
depaul.eduhttps://www.depaul.edu
illinois.govhttps://www.illinois.gov
illinoislegalaid.orghttps://www.illinoislegalaid.org

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