The Founding Fathers: Party Like It's 1787 (But with Fewer Wigs and More Important Stuff)
Ever heard of that whole "American Revolution" thing? Bunch of colonists threw some tea in the Boston Harbor, signed a fancy document, and voila! Instant country. But hold on there, partner (because that's how they talked back then, I'm pretty sure), there were some kinks to iron out after getting those pesky Brits to scoot.
Enter the Philadelphia Convention of 1787, also known as the Constitutional Convention (though it wasn't exactly a convention with cocktail dresses and name tags). This wasn't your typical guys'-weekend-gone-wrong situation (though with 55 dudes cooped up in Independence Hall all summer, there were probably some epic pranks). These delegates from the 13 colonies had a much bigger mission: to figure out how to make this whole "united states" thing actually work.
What Was The Purpose Of The Meeting Of State Delegates In Philadelphia In 1787 |
So, what was the big problem?
The colonies had just gotten out of a messy relationship with a controlling boyfriend (ahem, Great Britain), and they weren't exactly sure what kind of independent government they wanted. The Articles of Confederation, the first attempt at a rulebook, was basically a "buddy system" between states. There wasn't much of a central government to speak of, which led to some hilarious (and not-so-hilarious) problems:
QuickTip: Read section by section for better flow.
- States couldn't agree on how much money to chip in for stuff. Remember that time you argued with your roommate over who ate the last slice of pizza? Multiply that by 13 and you've got a national debt crisis.
- No army, no navy. Not exactly ideal when you're a fledgling nation with a whole world full of other countries who might want to, you know, invade.
- Trade wars galore! Each state was basically its own little country, which meant a lot of finger-pointing and tariffs that made buying a decent pair of breeches a nightmare.
Enter the Founding Fathers: A League of Extraordinary Gentlemen (in Tights)
These weren't your average Joes (or should we say Johns?). George Washington, James Madison, Benjamin Franklin – these guys were rockstars in their day (though the whole rockstar image might be a little tough to reconcile with powdered wigs). They knew the Articles of Confederation just weren't cutting it, and they set out to brainstorm a new system of government.
Spoiler alert: They ended up ditching the whole "Articles" thing and coming up with something entirely new: The United States Constitution! This document, the foundation of American government, outlined the three branches of power (legislative, executive, judicial), a system of checks and balances, and a bunch of other cool stuff that keeps this whole democracy thing humming along.
Tip: Check back if you skimmed too fast.
So, the moral of the story?
Don't underestimate the power of a good brainstorming session (even if it involves a lot of quill pens and arguing over the proper way to say "broccoli"). The Philadelphia Convention might not have been a pool party, but it led to the creation of a pretty darn successful country.
FAQ: You Got Questions, We Got Answers (in a Snap)
How to Get Invited to a Fancypants Convention Like This One? Sorry, time machine not included. But you can learn all about the Constitution and how it works!
QuickTip: Focus on one line if it feels important.
How Long Did This Convention Last? These guys were dedicated! The convention went from May to September of 1787.
Did Everyone Agree on Everything? Nope! There were lots of arguments and compromises. But hey, that's how democracy works, right?
QuickTip: Skim slowly, read deeply.
What About the Wigs? A historical fashion mystery for the ages.
So, Basically, This Convention Was a Big Deal? You could say that. The Constitution they drafted is kind of a big deal in American history.