How Was Dna Used In The Boston Strangler Case

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Cracking a Cold Case with Spit and a Prayer: How DNA Helped Nail the Boston Strangler (Mostly)

The Boston Strangler case: a string of murders that had the city on edge in the 60s. Back then, catching criminals relied on good old-fashioned detective work – stakeouts, hunches, and maybe a lucky break. Fast forward to the 21st century, and forensic science rides in on a white horse, well, a lab coat, to solve this decades-old whodunit. But how exactly did this microscopic evidence help crack the case? Let's grab a magnifying glass (or metaphorical one, because real ones smudge the evidence) and dive in!

How Was Dna Used In The Boston Strangler Case
How Was Dna Used In The Boston Strangler Case

The Not-So-Solid Suspect: Albert DeSalvo and the Confession Caper

Albert DeSalvo, a man with a colorful resume (including breaking and entering...not the best character trait for someone suspected of murder), emerged as a suspect. He confessed to the Strangler killings, but details were fuzzy and some inconsistencies made detectives raise an eyebrow (or two). The case went cold, leaving a nagging question: was DeSalvo the real deal, or a master braggart?

Enter DNA, Stage Left: The Science Steps In

This is where things get interesting. Thankfully, science marches on, and by 2013, DNA testing was a detective's best friend. Investigators dusted off evidence from the crime scenes, hoping to find a microscopic clue. Here's the twist: DNA technology back in the day wasn't quite up to snuff for catching criminals. So, they got creative.

They used a technique called Y-STR testing, which looks at DNA passed down from father to son. Not exactly a direct match, but a good place to start. They tested a nephew of DeSalvo's (because hey, family!) and compared it to evidence from one of the victims, Mary Sullivan.

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And whaddya know? It was a match! Well, kind of. It was a strong connection, but not a slam dunk. To be sure, they exhumed DeSalvo (sorry, Albert, but science marches on) and ran a full DNA test. This time, it was a definitive BINGO! DeSalvo was linked to Sullivan's murder.

But here's the kicker: This DNA evidence only definitively linked DeSalvo to one of the thirteen Strangler murders. The case remains shrouded in some mystery, a testament to the ever-evolving world of forensic science.

So, DNA Didn't Solve EVERYTHING?

Nope, but it sure did help close a major chapter in this chilling story. It also showed the power of scientific advancements in bringing some semblance of justice to even the oldest of cold cases.

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Frequently Asked Questions

FAQ: Unsolved Mysteries and Spit Samples

How to collect your own DNA evidence (for totally legitimate reasons, of course):

Don't! Leave that to the professionals. Tampering with a crime scene is a big no-no.

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How to become a DNA detective:

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While you can't enroll in "CSI Academy," a degree in biology, chemistry, or forensics is a good starting point.

How to tell if you're related to a historical figure (through DNA):

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There are genetic genealogy companies, but it's a complicated process and not always reliable.

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How to avoid becoming a cold case:

Live a good life! But seriously, staying safe and being aware of your surroundings is always a good idea.

How to sleep soundly at night knowing there are unsolved mysteries:

Focus on the positive! DNA testing is constantly improving, and more cold cases are being solved every day.

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