Real ID vs. Enhanced Driver's License in Texas: What's the Difference?
A Real ID and an Enhanced Driver's License (EDL) are both valid forms of identification in Texas, but they serve different purposes.
What is a Real ID?
A Real ID is a driver's license that complies with the federal Real ID Act. It's designed to make it harder for terrorists to obtain fake identification. To get a Real ID, you'll need to provide additional documents to prove your identity and citizenship or legal presence in the U.S.
Why do you need a Real ID? Starting in 2023, you'll need a Real ID or another acceptable form of federal identification to board domestic flights and access federal facilities. This is part of the federal government's efforts to improve security.
What is an Enhanced Driver's License?
An Enhanced Driver's License (EDL) is a type of driver's license that allows you to travel to Mexico and Canada by land or sea. It's a convenient option for people who frequently cross the border.
Why do you need an EDL? If you're a U.S. citizen who wants to travel to Mexico or Canada by land or sea, you'll need a passport or an EDL. An EDL can be a faster and more convenient option than a passport, especially for short trips.
Key Differences Between Real ID and EDL
- Purpose: Real ID is for domestic travel and federal access, while EDL is for travel to Mexico and Canada.
- Requirements: Real ID requires proof of identity and citizenship/legal presence, while EDL requires proof of identity and U.S. citizenship.
- Benefits: Real ID is essential for domestic travel and federal access, while EDL offers convenience for cross-border travel.
Which one do you need? If you're only traveling within the U.S., a Real ID is sufficient. However, if you plan to travel to Mexico or Canada by land or sea, you'll need an EDL or a passport.
FAQs:
- How to get a Real ID: Visit your local Texas Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office and provide the required documents.
- How to get an EDL: Visit your local Texas DMV office and provide the required documents, including proof of U.S. citizenship.
- How long does it take to get a Real ID or EDL: Processing times may vary, but it typically takes a few weeks.
- Can I use my Real ID or EDL for international travel: No, you'll need a passport for international travel.
- Can I use my Real ID or EDL for voting: Yes, both Real ID and EDL are acceptable forms of identification for voting in Texas.