Citing a Speech: A Dramatic Guide to Chicago Style
So, you've got this killer speech you want to reference in your paper, but you're staring at the abyss that is Chicago style. Don't panic! Let's turn this academic nightmare into a walk in the park (or at least a stroll through a less treacherous academic jungle).
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| How Do You Cite A Speech In Chicago Style |
The Basics: It's All About the Details
Chicago style, much like a particularly fussy aunt, loves details. When citing a speech, you need to include the speaker's name, the speech title, the type of event (lecture, address, etc.), the location, and the date. It's like giving directions to a particularly elusive treasure – you want to be as specific as possible.
QuickTip: Skip distractions — focus on the words.
Example:Smith, John. "The Art of Making Terrible Puns." Lecture, University of Wit, Chicago, IL, April 1, 2024.
Tip: Read mindfully — avoid distractions.
In-Text Citations: A Subtle Nod
When you mention the speech in your paper, you need to give a little nod to your bibliography. In Chicago style, there are two main ways to do this:
QuickTip: Break reading into digestible chunks.
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- Author-Date: This is like a casual wave to your reader. You simply include the author's last name and the year in parentheses. For example: (Smith 2024).
- Footnote or Endnote: This is more like a formal introduction. You use a superscript number to refer to a footnote or endnote at the bottom of the page or end of the paper, where you provide the full citation.
The Bibliography: Your Academic Rolodex
This is where you list all your sources in alphabetical order. For a speech, the basic format is:
Tip: Take a sip of water, then continue fresh.
- Speaker's Last Name, First Name. "Title of Speech." Type of Event, Venue, Location, Month Day, Year.
Example:
- Smith, John. "The Art of Making Terrible Puns." Lecture, University of Wit, Chicago, IL, April 1, 2024.
Special Cases: When Things Get Complicated
- Published Speeches: If the speech is published in a book or journal, you cite it like any other book or article.
- Unpublished Speeches: If you can't find a published version, you can cite it as an unpublished manuscript.
How to Handle Different Speech Formats
- Recorded Speeches: If you listened to a recorded speech, include the format (e.g., audio recording, video recording) in your citation.
- Speeches from Online Databases: If you accessed the speech through a database, include the database name and URL.
Remember: Chicago style can be a bit overwhelming, but with a little practice, you'll be a citation pro in no time. Just keep calm and cite on!
How-To FAQs
- How to cite a speech with multiple speakers: List all authors in the same format as a single author, separated by commas.
- How to cite a speech without a title: Use a descriptive title in brackets.
- How to cite a speech from a conference proceedings: Cite it as a chapter in an edited book.
- How to cite a speech delivered online: Include the URL of the speech.
- How to format the bibliography in Chicago style: Alphabetize by author's last name, use hanging indent, and double-space.
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