How Does Chicago Follow The Concentric Zone Model

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Chicago: The City That Lives in Circles

So, you wanna know about Chicago and this crazy idea that it's built like a giant onion? Well, buckle up, buttercup, because we're about to dive into the world of urban planning, or as I like to call it, "city-shaped Tetris."

How Does Chicago Follow The Concentric Zone Model
How Does Chicago Follow The Concentric Zone Model

The Concentric Zone Model: A Quick Refresher

Before we get lost in the Windy City, let's quickly recap what this model is all about. Imagine a bullseye. The center is the bustling CBD, where everyone wants to be (or at least work) because that's where the money is. Then you've got rings expanding outwards, each with its own vibe. There's the zone of transition, where things get a bit rough around the edges. Then comes the working-class residential area, followed by the residential zone for the middle class, and finally, the commuter zone for those who prefer a bit of peace and quiet.

Chicago: The OG of Urban Planning

Now, let's talk about Chicago. This city was basically the guinea pig for this whole concentric zone thing. Ernest Burgess, a smart cookie of a sociologist, took one look at Chicago and said, "Hey, this looks like a giant onion!" And just like that, the model was born.

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Chicago's Loop is the epitome of a CBD. It's where skyscrapers kiss the sky, and people either make big bucks or spend them. Moving outwards, you'll find neighborhoods like Pilsen and Humboldt Park, which have historically been working-class and immigrant hubs. These areas fit the "zone of transition" description to a T. And then there's the ever-expanding suburban sprawl, which is basically the commuter zone on steroids.

It's Not All Black and White

Now, don't get me wrong, Chicago isn't a perfect example of the concentric zone model. Cities are complex organisms, and things get messy. There are pockets of affluence in the inner city, and suburban areas with their fair share of challenges. Plus, the city has evolved over time, and the original model doesn't account for things like highways and public transportation, which have reshaped the urban landscape.

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But hey, the concentric zone model is still a useful tool for understanding how cities grow and change. And Chicago, with its rich history and diverse neighborhoods, is a fascinating case study.

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How to Understand the Concentric Zone Model

How to visualize the concentric zone model?Imagine a target with the CBD at the bullseye, and expanding rings of different land use.

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How to apply the model to Chicago?Look at the city's historical development and how different neighborhoods have evolved over time.

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How to identify the different zones in Chicago?Research the characteristics of each zone, such as population density, income levels, and land use.

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How to understand the limitations of the model?Consider how factors like transportation and economic changes have impacted the city's development.

How to appreciate the complexity of urban life?Explore the diversity of neighborhoods and people within the city.

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Quick References
TitleDescription
chicago.govhttps://www.chicago.gov
suntimes.comhttps://chicago.suntimes.com
chicagotribune.comhttps://www.chicagotribune.com
chicago.govhttps://www.chicago.gov/city/en/depts/cpd
uic.eduhttps://www.uic.edu

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