Alright, let's unlock the world of Tesla Autopilot! While it sounds like something straight out of a sci-fi movie, it's actually an advanced driver-assistance system designed to make your driving experience safer and more convenient. But remember, it's an assistive technology, not a fully autonomous one, meaning your active supervision is always required.
The Journey to Autonomy: Understanding Tesla Autopilot
Before we dive into the "how-to," let's clarify what Tesla Autopilot is. It's a suite of features that enhance driving safety and convenience, including Traffic-Aware Cruise Control (TACC) and Autosteer. It's considered a Level 2 automated system, meaning the car can handle some driving tasks, but the driver must remain engaged and ready to take control at any moment. Tesla also offers Full Self-Driving (Supervised), which expands upon Autopilot's capabilities, including navigation on city streets, but still requires driver supervision.
How To Turn On Auto Pilot In A Tesla |
Step 1: Getting Ready: The Pre-Flight Check
Engage with your Vehicle's Settings! Before you even think about turning on Autopilot, let's make sure your Tesla is ready. This isn't just about pushing buttons; it's about understanding your car's capabilities and ensuring safety.
Camera Check: Tesla's Autopilot system relies heavily on its cameras. Ensure all cameras are clean and free of obstructions. This includes checking for dirt, mud, ice, or even stickers that might block the view. Dirty cameras can significantly impair Autopilot's performance.
Software Update: Make sure your Tesla has the latest software updates. Tesla frequently rolls out updates that improve Autopilot functionality and introduce new features. You can usually check for updates via your car's touchscreen.
Understanding Limitations: Autopilot is amazing, but it's not foolproof. It works best on clear, straight roads with visible lane markings and in good weather conditions. It's not designed for complex city driving with unpredictable pedestrian behavior or inconsistent road infrastructure. Always be aware of its limitations and be prepared to take over.
Step 2: Customizing Your Autopilot Experience
Now that your car is prepped, let's personalize your Autopilot settings to your preference.
Accessing Autopilot Controls: On your Tesla's touchscreen, navigate to Controls > Autopilot. Here, you'll find several options to customize how Autopilot behaves.
Set Speed: You have a choice here:
Speed Limit: Autopilot will engage at the currently detected speed limit.
Current Speed: Autopilot will engage at your current driving speed.
Speed Offset (if "Speed Limit" is chosen): If you've selected "Speed Limit," you can then set an offset. This allows you to choose if the cruising speed adjusts by a fixed amount (e.g., 5 mph over the limit) or a percentage (e.g., 10% over the limit) on all roads.
Autopilot Activation: This is a crucial setting that dictates how you engage Autopilot:
Single Pull: A single pull on the gear stalk (Model 3/Y) or cruise control stalk (Model S/X) will engage both Traffic-Aware Cruise Control and Autosteer.
Double Pull: You'll need to pull the stalk twice in quick succession to engage Autosteer. This option allows you to use Traffic-Aware Cruise Control independently with a single pull.
QuickTip: Scan the start and end of paragraphs.
Step 3: Engaging Autopilot: The Moment of Truth
With your settings configured, you're ready to engage Autopilot!
Driving Conditions: Ensure you're on a suitable road. Autosteer is primarily designed for highways with clear lane markings and center dividers.
Speed Requirements:
For Traffic-Aware Cruise Control (TACC), you generally need to be driving at least 18 mph (30 km/h).
For Autosteer, the same speed range typically applies, though it can engage at lower speeds if a vehicle is detected ahead.
The Engagement Action (Model 3 & Model Y):
To engage Traffic-Aware Cruise Control, pull the gear selector stalk (on the right of the steering column) down once. You'll feel a slight click.
To engage Autosteer (which includes TACC), pull the gear selector stalk down twice in quick succession. You'll hear a chime, and a blue steering wheel icon will appear on your display, indicating Autosteer is active. A grey steering wheel icon means the system is available to engage.
The Engagement Action (Model S & Model X - pre-2021):
For Traffic-Aware Cruise Control, pull the cruise control stalk (on the left of the steering column) towards you once.
For Autosteer, pull the cruise control stalk towards you twice in quick succession. You'll see the blue steering wheel icon and hear the chime.
Adjusting Speed: Once Autopilot (or TACC) is engaged, you can adjust your set speed using the right scroll wheel on your steering wheel. Roll it up to increase speed and down to decrease it.
Step 4: Monitoring and Taking Control: Your Role as Driver
This is the most critical step. Remember, you are always the driver.
Hands on the Wheel: Tesla's Autopilot is a "hands-on" feature. You must keep your hands on the steering wheel at all times. The car monitors the torque applied to the wheel, and if insufficient torque is detected, it will provide escalating audible and visual warnings.
Paying Attention: The cabin camera also helps determine your attentiveness. If you repeatedly ignore warnings, Autopilot will disengage for the remainder of your drive.
Be Ready to Override:
To cancel Autopilot, you can either:
Apply the brake pedal.
Push the gear selector stalk (Model 3/Y) or cruise control stalk (Model S/X) away from you once.
Take firm control of the steering wheel.
Always be prepared to take immediate action if the system encounters a situation it cannot handle, or if road conditions change rapidly.
10 Related FAQ Questions
How to use Navigate on Autopilot?
Tip: Look out for transitions like ‘however’ or ‘but’.
To use Navigate on Autopilot, first ensure it's enabled in your Autopilot settings (Controls > Autopilot > Navigate on Autopilot (Beta)). Once enabled, if a navigation route is active and includes a controlled-access highway, the "Navigate on Autopilot" button will appear in your turn-by-turn directions. When selected and Autosteer is engaged, your Tesla will actively guide itself from on-ramp to off-ramp, including suggested lane changes and navigating interchanges.
How to enable Full Self-Driving (Supervised)?
To enable Full Self-Driving (Supervised), go to Controls > Autopilot > Full Self-Driving (Supervised) and confirm after reading the pop-up window. You can then customize its driving profile (Chill, Standard, Hurry) and other settings.
How to adjust the following distance in Traffic-Aware Cruise Control?
You can typically adjust the following distance by rolling the right scroll wheel or using the cruise control stalk, depending on your Tesla model, to increase or decrease the number of car lengths your vehicle maintains from the car ahead.
How to know when Autopilot is engaged?
Tip: Revisit challenging parts.
When Autopilot (specifically Autosteer) is engaged, you will hear a chime, and a blue steering wheel icon will appear on your Tesla's display, next to the speedometer, and the driving lane lines will turn blue.
How to disable Autopilot?
To disable Autopilot, you can either press the brake pedal, push the gear selector stalk (Model 3/Y) or cruise control stalk (Model S/X) away from you once, or take firm control of the steering wheel.
How to change the set speed while in Autopilot?
To change the set speed while Autopilot is active, roll the right scroll wheel up to increase or down to decrease your desired speed.
How to use Auto Lane Change?
Tip: Pause, then continue with fresh focus.
With Autopilot active, to initiate an Auto Lane Change, engage the turn signal stalk in the direction you wish to change lanes. Your Tesla will then perform the lane change automatically when it determines it is safe to do so.
How to use Autopark?
To use Autopark, drive slowly past a parking spot. When your Tesla detects a suitable space, a "P" icon will appear on your display. Tap the "P" icon and follow the on-screen instructions, which typically involve confirming the action and potentially pressing the brake.
How to ensure I'm attentive while using Autopilot?
Tesla's Autopilot system requires you to keep your hands on the steering wheel at all times and apply slight torque. It also uses the cabin camera to monitor your attentiveness. If you fail to provide input or attention, the car will provide escalating warnings, eventually disengaging Autopilot if ignored.
How to deal with Autopilot disengaging during a drive?
If Autopilot disengages, a chime will sound, and the blue steering wheel icon will disappear. You must then immediately take full control of the vehicle. If disengagement occurs due to a lack of driver attentiveness, Autopilot may be unavailable for the remainder of that drive.
To see Autopilot in action and get a visual guide, check out this video:
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