Are you curious about getting an American Express account but aren't sure if you're old enough? You're in the right place! Understanding the age requirements for American Express, whether as a primary cardholder or an authorized user, is crucial for anyone looking to build credit or simply manage their finances with one of the world's most prestigious card issuers. Let's break down everything you need to know, step by step.
Step 1: Understanding the Basics - Are You Ready for Amex?
First things first, let's talk about what it means to be "ready" for an American Express account. Amex cards, particularly their credit and charge cards, are generally considered premium products. This means they often come with stringent eligibility criteria beyond just age, including income, credit history, and residency. So, before diving into the age specifics, it's good to consider if you generally meet these broader requirements.
How Old Do You Have To Be To Open A American Express Account |
Step 2: Primary Cardholder Eligibility - The 18+ Rule
When it comes to opening your own American Express credit or charge card account as the primary cardholder, the rule is pretty straightforward:
Sub-heading: The Minimum Age: 18 Years Old
In the United States, and generally across most countries where American Express operates, you must be at least 18 years of age to enter into a credit card agreement in your own name. This is a legal requirement based on contract law, as minors (individuals under 18) are typically not permitted to sign legally binding contracts.
Why 18? This age is widely recognized as the age of majority, where an individual is deemed legally capable of making independent decisions, including financial commitments.
Sub-heading: Beyond Age – What Else Does Amex Look For?
While 18 is the minimum age, it's just the starting point. American Express, like any other major financial institution, will also assess your:
Credit History: For many Amex cards, especially their more premium offerings, a good to excellent credit score is often required. This means having a history of responsible borrowing and repayment. If you're 18 and just starting out, you likely won't have an extensive credit history, which can make it challenging to be approved for some cards.
Income: Amex typically requires applicants to demonstrate a stable income that can support the credit limit and potential spending on the card. The specific income requirement varies significantly by card type. For example, a student-focused card might have a lower income threshold than a high-end travel card.
Residency: You'll need to be a resident of the country where you're applying for the card (e.g., a U.S. resident for a U.S. Amex card).
Banking Relationship: Often, a current bank account (savings or checking) is a prerequisite.
Step 3: Becoming an Authorized User - A Pathway for Younger Individuals
What if you're under 18 but still want to start building credit or have access to an American Express card for purchases? This is where being an authorized user comes into play.
QuickTip: Use the post as a quick reference later.
Sub-heading: Minimum Age for Authorized Users: As Young as 13
American Express allows primary cardholders to add authorized users to their accounts who are as young as 13 years old. This is a significant advantage for parents or guardians who want to help younger individuals begin their financial journey.
How it works: The primary cardholder adds the authorized user to their existing account. The authorized user receives a card with their name on it, linked to the primary account. However, the primary cardholder remains solely responsible for all charges made on the account, including those made by the authorized user.
Sub-heading: Benefits of Being an Authorized User
Being an authorized user on an American Express card can offer several benefits for a young person:
Building Credit History: If the primary cardholder manages the account responsibly (making on-time payments and keeping utilization low), the positive payment history can be reported to the credit bureaus for the authorized user. This can help the authorized user establish a credit history and potentially improve their credit score, giving them a head start when they're old enough to apply for their own credit products.
Learning Financial Responsibility: It provides a practical way for young individuals to learn about budgeting, spending within limits, and the consequences of credit card usage under the guidance of a trusted adult.
Convenience and Emergencies: It can provide a convenient payment method for teens and young adults, especially for emergencies or everyday expenses, without the need for cash.
Access to Card Benefits (with limitations): Authorized users often gain access to some, but not all, of the primary card's benefits, such as lounge access (for certain premium cards) or purchase protection. However, specific statement credits (e.g., airline, Uber, Saks credits) are typically tied to the primary account and don't double for authorized users.
Sub-heading: Considerations for the Primary Cardholder
If you're considering adding a younger individual as an authorized user, remember:
You are ultimately responsible: Any charges incurred by the authorized user are your responsibility.
Set Clear Expectations: Discuss spending limits, what the card can be used for, and how often you'll review statements.
Monitor Activity: Regularly check your statements to keep track of spending.
Impact on Your Credit: The authorized user's spending habits can indirectly impact your credit if they lead to high utilization or missed payments (though the latter is less likely as you're making the payments).
Step 4: Types of American Express Accounts and Their Nuances
American Express offers various types of accounts, and while the 18+ rule for primary cardholders generally applies, it's worth noting some distinctions:
Sub-heading: Credit Cards vs. Charge Cards
Credit Cards: These have a revolving credit limit, meaning you can carry a balance from month to month (though it's generally advised to pay in full to avoid interest). Most Amex personal cards fall into this category.
Charge Cards: Historically, charge cards require you to pay your balance in full each month. While some Amex charge cards now offer "Pay Over Time" options for eligible purchases, the core principle is full monthly repayment. The Platinum Card® and Gold Card are examples of charge cards. The age requirements remain the same (18+ for primary).
Tip: Don’t just glance — focus.
Sub-heading: Business Accounts
For business credit cards or charge cards, the primary applicant must also typically be at least 18 years old. The application process will also heavily weigh the business's financial health and the applicant's personal credit.
Step 5: Step-by-Step Guide to Opening an American Express Account
This guide assumes you are eligible to be a primary cardholder (i.e., at least 18 years old and meet other general eligibility criteria).
Sub-heading: Step 5.1: Research and Choose Your Card
Explore Amex Offerings: Visit the American Express website (americanexpress.com) and browse their range of credit and charge cards. Consider your financial goals: Do you want travel rewards, cashback, or premium benefits?
Read the Fine Print: Pay attention to annual fees, interest rates, rewards structures, and specific eligibility requirements for each card. Look for welcome offers that align with your spending habits.
Utilize Eligibility Checkers: American Express often provides pre-qualification or eligibility checkers on their website. This allows you to see if you're likely to be approved without a hard inquiry on your credit report, which is very helpful.
Sub-heading: Step 5.2: Gather Your Information
Before you apply, have the following readily available:
Personal Information: Full legal name, date of birth, Social Security Number (SSN) or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), current residential address.
Contact Information: Phone number and email address.
Financial Information: Annual income (gross), source of income (employment, self-employment, investments, etc.), and details of your monthly housing payment.
Banking Details: Your bank account number and routing number for linking to your new Amex account for payments.
Sub-heading: Step 5.3: Submit Your Application
Online Application: The easiest and most common way to apply is directly on the American Express website.
Fill Out Accurately: Carefully fill in all the required fields. Double-check for any errors, as inaccuracies can lead to delays or rejection.
Review and Consent: Before submitting, review your application one last time. You'll need to consent to American Express checking your credit history.
Sub-heading: Step 5.4: Await a Decision
Instant Decision: Many applicants receive an instant decision on their application.
Further Review: Sometimes, Amex may need to review your application further. This could involve requesting additional documentation (like proof of income or address) or a brief phone call. Be prepared to provide these if asked.
Approval or Denial: You'll receive a notification of approval or denial. If denied, American Express will send you an adverse action notice explaining the reasons for the denial. You can use this information to improve your credit profile for future applications.
Sub-heading: Step 5.5: Activate Your Card and Start Using It Responsibly
Tip: Slow down when you hit important details.
Card Arrival: If approved, your American Express card will typically arrive in the mail within 7-10 business days.
Activation: Follow the instructions provided with your card to activate it, usually online or by phone.
Set Up Online Account: Register for an online account on the American Express website or through their mobile app. This allows you to manage your card, view statements, and make payments.
Use Responsibly:
Pay your bill on time, every time. This is paramount for building a strong credit history.
Pay your statement balance in full to avoid interest charges, if possible.
Keep your credit utilization low (ideally below 30% of your credit limit).
Don't spend more than you can afford to repay.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How to get an American Express card at 18?
To get an American Express card at 18, you'll need to apply as a primary cardholder, meet their minimum income requirements, and ideally have some existing credit history or be able to demonstrate your ability to repay debt. Consider starting with a card designed for those building credit.
How to add an authorized user to an American Express account?
The primary cardholder can typically add an authorized user by logging into their online American Express account, navigating to the "Manage Cards" or "Add a Card Member" section, and providing the authorized user's details (name, date of birth, and sometimes SSN).
How to build credit with an American Express authorized user card?
To build credit as an authorized user, ensure the primary cardholder makes all payments on time and keeps the credit utilization low. American Express reports authorized user activity to credit bureaus, which can positively impact your credit score over time.
How to check eligibility for an American Express card without impacting credit?
American Express often provides a "pre-qualification" or "check eligibility" tool on their website. Using this tool typically involves a soft credit inquiry, which does not impact your credit score.
How to apply for an American Express student credit card?
QuickTip: Let each idea sink in before moving on.
While American Express doesn't specifically market "student credit cards" as broadly as some other issuers, some of their entry-level cards or authorized user options can be suitable for students. Eligibility will still hinge on age (18+) and ability to pay.
How to improve my chances of getting approved for an Amex card?
Improve your chances by maintaining a good credit score, having a stable income, keeping your credit utilization low on existing accounts, and paying all bills on time. If you're young, becoming an authorized user first can help.
How to understand the difference between Amex credit and charge cards?
American Express credit cards allow you to carry a balance month-to-month with interest, while traditional charge cards require you to pay the full balance each month, though some now offer "Pay Over Time" options for eligible purchases.
How to manage my American Express account online?
You can manage your American Express account online by registering for an online account on their website or by downloading the Amex mobile app. This allows you to view statements, make payments, track rewards, and manage card benefits.
How to contact American Express customer service?
You can contact American Express customer service by calling the number on the back of your card, or by finding contact information on their official website under the "Contact Us" or "Support" section. They also offer online chat support.
How to close an American Express authorized user card?
The primary cardholder can close an authorized user's card by contacting American Express customer service or by managing their account online. This will deactivate the authorized user's card but will not typically impact the primary account holder's card.