Have you ever had that nagging feeling in the back of your mind that a big bank, like Wells Fargo, might owe you money? Perhaps it's an old account, a refund you never received, or even a share of a class-action settlement. It's a surprisingly common scenario, and the good news is that there are definitive steps you can take to find out!
This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about determining if Wells Fargo owes you money, and how to claim what's rightfully yours. Let's dive in!
Step 1: Engage Your Memory and Gather Information
Before we even touch a search engine or pick up the phone, let's start with you. Take a moment to think back.
- Have you ever had an account with Wells Fargo that you closed years ago?
- Did you ever receive a letter or email about a settlement involving Wells Fargo?
- Were you ever charged a fee by Wells Fargo that you questioned or felt was improper?
- Did you have a mortgage or auto loan with Wells Fargo that was paid off, refinanced, or had issues?
- Have you ever had an uncashed check from Wells Fargo?
Jot down any details that come to mind: old account numbers, approximate dates, types of accounts, or any specific incidents. Even seemingly small details can be crucial clues in your search.
How To Know If Wells Fargo Owes You Money |
Step 2: Explore Common Reasons Wells Fargo Might Owe You Money
Wells Fargo, like many large financial institutions, has faced numerous regulatory actions and class-action lawsuits over the years due to various practices. This often results in customer compensation. Here are the most common scenarios where Wells Fargo might owe you money:
Sub-heading: Class Action Settlements
Wells Fargo has been involved in significant class-action settlements. The most prominent in recent years was a $3.7 billion settlement in December 2022 that included $2 billion allocated for customer compensation. This stemmed from widespread misconduct, including:
- Unauthorized Accounts: Employees opening millions of unauthorized accounts to meet sales targets.
- Auto Loan Issues: Wrongful repossessions, interest overcharges, and unreturned insurance premiums.
- Mortgage Issues: Wrongful foreclosures and loan modification errors.
- Deposit Account Fees: Improper charges like maintenance fees, overdraft charges, and non-sufficient fund (NSF) fees.
What to look for: If you were a Wells Fargo customer during the periods these issues occurred (generally from 2016 onwards for the broader misconduct), you might be automatically eligible for compensation. Most affected customers in these large settlements are identified by Wells Fargo's records and receive payments automatically. However, if you haven't received anything and believe you were impacted, you'll need to proactively investigate.
Sub-heading: Unclaimed Property (Escheatment)
Banks are legally required to turn over dormant or abandoned funds to the state's unclaimed property division after a certain period of inactivity. This process is called escheatment.
What constitutes inactivity? If you haven't made a deposit, transfer, or withdrawal in your Wells Fargo account for an extended period (often 16 months or more, though this can vary by state and bank policy), the account may be marked as "dormant" and eventually escheated. Automatic payments, fees, or interest payments typically do not count as activity to prevent dormancy.
Reminder: Take a short break if the post feels long.
What to look for: If you had an old savings account, checking account, or even a safe deposit box that you haven't touched in years, the funds might have been transferred to your state's unclaimed property office.
Sub-heading: Fee Refunds or Overpayments
Sometimes, Wells Fargo might owe you money due to:
- Incorrect Fees: If you were incorrectly charged a fee (e.g., an overdraft fee, monthly service fee) due to a bank error or a policy that was later changed.
- Loan Overpayments: An overpayment on a loan that was subsequently paid off.
- Escrow Account Surplus: If you had a mortgage with an escrow account, there might be a surplus at the end of the loan term or refinance.
What to look for: Reviewing old statements or transaction histories can sometimes reveal these discrepancies.
Sub-heading: Uncashed Checks
It's possible you received a check from Wells Fargo (perhaps a refund, interest payment, or even an old settlement payment) that you never cashed or that was lost in the mail. After a certain period, these funds can also be escheated.
Step 3: Utilize Online Resources for Unclaimed Funds
This is often the quickest and most effective first step.
Sub-heading: State Unclaimed Property Websites
Every state has a treasury or comptroller's office that manages unclaimed property. This is your primary resource for finding escheated funds.
- Start with the state where you lived when you had the Wells Fargo account.
- Visit your state's official unclaimed property website. You can typically find this by searching "[Your State Name] unclaimed property" or "[Your State Name] treasury unclaimed funds."
- Search by your name (and any previous names), as well as previous addresses. It's crucial to check all addresses where you've resided, as the funds would have been escheated to the state corresponding to your last known address.
Sub-heading: MissingMoney.com
This is a multi-state database that allows you to search for unclaimed property across many participating states. It's an excellent tool to broaden your search without visiting multiple state websites.
- Go to MissingMoney.com.
- Enter your information. Again, try all variations of your name and past addresses.
Remember: Not all states participate in MissingMoney.com, so it's still best practice to check your specific state's website directly if you don't find anything on MissingMoney.com.
QuickTip: Pause at transitions — they signal new ideas.
Step 4: Contact Wells Fargo Directly
If your online search for unclaimed property doesn't yield results, or if you suspect you're owed money for a specific reason (like a settlement or fee refund), it's time to contact Wells Fargo directly.
Sub-heading: General Customer Service
For general inquiries about old accounts or potential refunds, start with Wells Fargo's main customer service lines:
- Personal Accounts: 1-800-869-3557
- Business Accounts: 1-800-225-5935
Be prepared: Have any information you gathered in Step 1 ready. Be clear and concise about your reason for calling. You might need to be persistent and explain your situation thoroughly to reach the right department.
Sub-heading: Dedicated Settlement Contact Numbers
For specific class-action settlements, Wells Fargo often sets up dedicated phone lines or websites. For example, for the major 2022 settlement, you can call 844-484-5089. This number is typically available Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Eastern time.
Pro-Tip: When discussing a settlement, mention the specific settlement if you know its name or the general issue (e.g., "unauthorized accounts settlement" or "auto loan settlement").
Step 5: Review Account Statements and Correspondence
This step might seem obvious, but it's often overlooked.
Sub-heading: Digital Banking Access
If you still have online access to your Wells Fargo accounts (even dormant ones), log in and review your account activity. Look for:
- Any unexpected debits or charges.
- Unfamiliar transactions.
- Statements that show a positive balance that was never transferred out.
Sub-heading: Physical Records
Dig through any old files or boxes you might have. Look for:
QuickTip: Note key words you want to remember.
- Old account statements.
- Letters from Wells Fargo, especially those marked "important" or related to settlements.
- Check stubs or deposit slips.
Step 6: File a Complaint if Necessary
If you've exhausted all other avenues and believe Wells Fargo still owes you money but isn't providing a satisfactory resolution, you can escalate the matter.
Sub-heading: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB)
The CFPB is a U.S. government agency that protects consumers in the financial marketplace. They handle complaints about banks, lenders, and other financial companies.
- Visit the CFPB website: consumerfinance.gov
- Click on "Submit a complaint."
- Provide all relevant details and documentation. The CFPB will forward your complaint to Wells Fargo and work to get a response within a certain timeframe.
Sub-heading: State Banking Regulators
Each state also has its own banking regulatory authority. You can find their contact information by searching "[Your State Name] banking department" or "financial regulation." Filing a complaint with them can also prompt Wells Fargo to investigate.
Step 7: Be Patient and Persistent
The process of reclaiming unclaimed funds or settlement payments can sometimes take time. Be prepared for:
- Verification processes: You'll likely need to provide proof of identity and ownership of the funds.
- Paperwork: Filling out claim forms, providing documentation, and sometimes even getting notarized signatures.
- Waiting periods: It can take weeks or even months for claims to be processed and payments to be issued.
Keep detailed records of all your interactions: dates, times, names of people you spoke with, and a summary of the conversation. This will be invaluable if you need to follow up.
10 Related FAQ Questions
How to check for Wells Fargo class action settlement eligibility?
You are likely automatically eligible if you were a Wells Fargo customer impacted by the specific misconduct periods covered by the settlement. Wells Fargo typically identifies and contacts eligible individuals. However, if you believe you were affected and haven't been contacted, you can call the dedicated settlement line at 844-484-5089 or search for information on official settlement websites.
How to claim unclaimed funds from Wells Fargo?
First, check your state's unclaimed property website or MissingMoney.com. If you find funds listed under your name, follow the instructions on the website to file a claim, which usually involves providing proof of identity and ownership.
How to contact Wells Fargo about a potential refund?
Call Wells Fargo's general customer service line (1-800-869-3557 for personal accounts) and explain your situation clearly, providing any relevant details about the potential refund (e.g., date of transaction, type of fee).
Tip: Read mindfully — avoid distractions.
How to find an old Wells Fargo account?
Contact Wells Fargo customer service with any information you have (e.g., approximate dates, old addresses, social security number). They can search their records for accounts associated with your personal information.
How to reactivate a dormant Wells Fargo account?
To reactivate a dormant account, simply perform a customer-initiated transaction, such as making a small deposit, a withdrawal, or logging into your online banking. If the account has already been escheated to the state, you'll need to claim it through the state's unclaimed property division.
How to dispute an incorrect fee charged by Wells Fargo?
Contact Wells Fargo customer service and explain why you believe the fee is incorrect. Provide documentation if you have it. If unsuccessful, you can file a complaint with the CFPB.
How to know if Wells Fargo foreclosed on your mortgage incorrectly?
If you suspect an incorrect foreclosure, gather all your mortgage documents and contact Wells Fargo's mortgage customer service immediately. You can also consult with a housing counselor or legal professional specializing in mortgage issues. Many class-action settlements have addressed wrongful foreclosures.
How to get money back from an overpaid Wells Fargo loan?
Contact Wells Fargo's loan servicing department directly. Provide them with your loan details and evidence of overpayment. They will typically process a refund if an overpayment is confirmed.
How to report a Wells Fargo uncashed check?
If you have an uncashed check from Wells Fargo, contact their customer service line. They can verify the check's validity and guide you on how to get it reissued if it's still within the bank's system. If it's been escheated, you'll need to go through the state's unclaimed property.
How to file a complaint against Wells Fargo with the CFPB?
Visit the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) website at consumerfinance.gov and click on "Submit a complaint." Follow the prompts to provide details about your issue with Wells Fargo.