How To Rollover Out Of Vanguard

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How to Rollover Out of Vanguard: A Step-by-Step Guide

Are you considering moving your retirement funds from Vanguard to another financial institution? Whether you're looking for a wider range of investment options, different account features, or simply want to consolidate your accounts, rolling over your funds can seem like a daunting process. But don't worry, it's a manageable task with the right guidance.

Let's get started! Are you ready to take control of your retirement savings? Follow this comprehensive guide to navigate the process of rolling over your funds from Vanguard with confidence.


Step 1: Gather Your Information and Define Your Destination

Before you do anything else, you need to know where your money is going and have all the necessary information ready. This is a crucial first step that will save you time and headaches later on.

  • Determine the type of rollover: Are you doing a direct rollover or an indirect rollover?

    • Direct Rollover: This is the most common and recommended method. The funds are sent directly from Vanguard to your new account at the receiving institution. You never touch the money, which avoids any tax implications or penalties.

    • Indirect Rollover: You receive a check from Vanguard, and you have 60 days to deposit that money into your new retirement account. If you miss the 60-day window, the rollover is treated as a taxable distribution, and you may face a 10% early withdrawal penalty if you're under 59 1/2.

  • Identify your new financial institution: Have you already decided where you want to move your funds? This could be another brokerage like Fidelity or Charles Schwab, a new employer's 401(k), or an IRA at a bank.

  • Locate your Vanguard account details: You'll need your account number and other identifying information. Have your statement or log in to your Vanguard account online to access this.

  • Know your new account details: If you're rolling into a new IRA, have the new account number and the name and address of the receiving firm readily available. If it's a 401(k), you'll need the plan name, plan number, and the administrator's contact information.


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How To Rollover Out Of Vanguard
How To Rollover Out Of Vanguard

Step 2: Open Your New Account and Initiate the Rollover

Once you've done your homework, it's time to open the account at your new financial institution. This is where you'll start the transfer process.

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  • Open the account: Go to the website of your new institution and open a new IRA or other retirement account. Make sure it's the correct type of account (e.g., a Rollover IRA if you're moving a 401(k)).

  • Initiate the transfer: This is a key step. Instead of contacting Vanguard directly to request a withdrawal, you should initiate the transfer from the new brokerage's side. Most firms have a dedicated "Transfer an Account" or "Rollover an Account" section on their website.

  • Provide the necessary information: You'll be asked to provide your Vanguard account number, the type of account, and the dollar amount you want to roll over. You can often choose to roll over the entire account or a partial amount.

  • Choose the transfer method: Select the "direct rollover" or "trustee-to-trustee transfer" option to ensure the funds are moved directly between the institutions.

  • Complete the paperwork: You may need to fill out a Transfer of Assets (TOA) form or a similar document. This form authorizes the new firm to request the assets from Vanguard on your behalf. You'll likely need to sign it electronically.


Step 3: Await the Transfer and Monitor the Process

After you've submitted the transfer request, the waiting game begins. The new firm will contact Vanguard to request the funds, and Vanguard will then process the request.

  • The verification process: Vanguard will verify the transfer request and may contact you to confirm the details. Be prepared to answer a phone call or respond to an email.

  • Selling of assets: If your Vanguard account holds mutual funds or other securities, they will likely be liquidated (sold) to cash before the transfer. This is a standard part of the process, as the new firm may not offer the exact same funds.

  • The transfer itself: The funds will be electronically transferred from Vanguard to your new account. This process can take anywhere from 5 to 15 business days, depending on the institutions involved and the complexity of your holdings.

  • Monitor your accounts: Keep an eye on both your Vanguard and your new account. You should see a debit from your Vanguard account and a corresponding credit in your new account. If you don't see any activity within a week or so, follow up with the new brokerage's customer service.


Step 4: Reinvest Your Funds and Finalize Your Account

Congratulations! Your funds have been successfully rolled over. Now, the final step is to put that money to work.

  • Reinvest your cash: Your funds will likely arrive in your new account as cash. It's now your responsibility to reinvest that cash according to your investment strategy.

  • Consider your options: Look at the new institution's offerings. Do they have the ETFs, mutual funds, or individual stocks you're interested in? This is your opportunity to build a new portfolio that aligns with your goals.

  • Close your Vanguard account (optional): If you've rolled over the entire account balance, you may want to close your Vanguard account to avoid any lingering fees or confusion. Contact Vanguard's customer service to do this.

  • Confirm all is well: Once your funds are invested, double-check your statements to ensure the rollover was completed without any issues.


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Important Considerations:

  • Tax implications: Direct rollovers are not taxable events. However, if you choose an indirect rollover, you must deposit the money within 60 days to avoid taxes and penalties.

  • Fees: Vanguard may charge a small fee for the account closure or transfer, usually around $25. Your new institution may also have a transfer fee. Be sure to check with both firms.

  • In-kind transfers: If you hold ETFs, you may be able to do an "in-kind" transfer, meaning the ETFs are transferred to the new firm without being sold. This is not always an option for mutual funds, so be sure to ask.


Frequently Asked Questions

10 Related FAQs

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How to initiate a direct rollover from Vanguard?

You should initiate a direct rollover by contacting the new financial institution where you want to move your money. They will provide the necessary paperwork and contact Vanguard on your behalf.

How to close my Vanguard account after a rollover?

To close your Vanguard account after a rollover, you can contact their customer service department by phone and inform them that you wish to close the account as the balance is now zero.

How to avoid taxes when rolling over a Vanguard IRA?

To avoid taxes and penalties, you must complete a direct rollover where the funds are transferred directly from Vanguard to your new IRA. If you receive a check, you must deposit it within 60 days.

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How to find my Vanguard account number for a rollover?

You can find your Vanguard account number on your account statements, both physical and electronic, or by logging into your account on the Vanguard website.

How to transfer Vanguard mutual funds to another brokerage?

To transfer Vanguard mutual funds, they will typically be liquidated (sold) to cash before the transfer, as the new brokerage may not offer the exact same funds. The cash is then transferred, and you can reinvest it.

How to roll over a Vanguard 401(k) to an IRA?

First, open a Rollover IRA at your new financial institution. Then, follow the steps to initiate a direct rollover from the new institution, providing them with your Vanguard 401(k) plan details.

How to track the progress of my rollover from Vanguard?

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You can track the progress by logging into your new brokerage account's transfer center or by calling their customer service. You should also monitor your Vanguard account for a withdrawal.

How to choose a new brokerage after leaving Vanguard?

When choosing a new brokerage, consider factors like investment options, fees, customer service, and the quality of their online platform. Look for a firm that aligns with your investment goals.

How to handle fractional shares during a Vanguard rollover?

Fractional shares are typically sold for cash before the transfer, as most firms only transfer whole shares. The cash value of the fractional shares will be included in the rollover amount.

How to know if I can do an in-kind transfer from Vanguard?

Contact your new financial institution to see if they can accept an in-kind transfer of your specific Vanguard holdings, particularly for ETFs. Mutual funds are rarely transferred in-kind.

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