Hummingbirds of Washington: Tiny Tenants with Territorial Tempers
Ah, Washington state. The land of evergreen giants, misty mornings, and...feathered fury in miniature packages? That's right, we're talking hummingbirds, those dazzling little helicopters of the bird world. But with several buzzing about, identifying these emerald acrobats can get tricky. Fear not, fellow nature enthusiast, for this guide will equip you with the knowledge to become a hummingbird whisperer (or at least avoid getting dive-bombed at the feeder).
What Hummingbirds Are In Washington State |
The Usual suspects: A trio of territorial titans
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Anna's Hummingbird: This sassy little character is the only hummer to stick around year-round. Think of them as the grumpy landlords of the hummingbird world, fiercely defending their feeders (and your heart) throughout the seasons. Easily identified by their iridescent rose-red throats on males.
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Rufous Hummingbird: These fiery fellows are the most common hummers in the state, especially west of the Cascades. Males have a fiery orange patch on their throats, earning them the nickname "rufous." Be warned, these hummingbirds are the ultimate daredevils, known for performing gravity-defying maneuvers to chase away rivals.
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Black-chinned Hummingbird: Look out for these little guys east of the Cascades. Males have a black patch under their chins, giving them a sophisticated goatee vibe. While less frequent visitors than their cousins, Black-chinned Hummingbirds can sometimes be spotted at feeders, adding a touch of elegance to the buzzing scene.
Bonus Sighting! The Calliope Hummingbird, the smallest bird in Washington, might make a rare appearance. Keep an eye out for these tiny jewels with iridescent ruby throats.
The Great Hummingbird Getaway: When to expect these feathered friends
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Spring: This is prime hummingbird season in Washington! Anna's Hummingbirds are already raring to go, while Rufous Hummingbirds and the occasional Black-chinned Hummingbird migrate in, ready to refuel and establish their territories.
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Summer: It's a hummingbird party! All four species (if you're lucky enough to spot a Calliope) will be flitting about, defending their turf and indulging in the nectar buffet.
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Fall: The party starts to wind down. Rufous Hummingbirds and Black-chinned Hummingbirds head south for warmer climes, leaving Anna's Hummingbirds to hold down the fort.
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Winter: It's a solo show! Anna's Hummingbirds bravely face the colder months, relying on feeders and finding the occasional winter-blooming flower for sustenance.
Remember: These are just general guidelines. Hummingbird sightings can vary depending on location, weather patterns, and how good your hummingbird paparazzi skills are.
QuickTip: Pause after each section to reflect.
How to Attract these Feathered Firecrackers to Your Backyard
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Feeder Frenzy: Set up a hummingbird feeder filled with a sugar-water solution (one part sugar to four parts water). Opt for a red feeder, as hummingbirds are attracted to the color.
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Floral Fancy: Plant some hummingbird-friendly flowers! Think trumpet honeysuckle, bee balm, and fuchsia. These provide a natural food source and add a pop of color to your garden.
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Location, Location, Location: Hang your feeder in a sheltered spot, out of direct sunlight. Hummingbirds appreciate a shady pitstop to refuel.
Pro Tip: Keep your feeders clean and the sugar-water solution fresh to avoid attracting unwanted guests like bees or even ants.
Hummingbird FAQs: Become a Feathered Flight Expert!
How to identify a male Anna's Hummingbird? Look for the iridescent rose-red throat patch.
Tip: Train your eye to catch repeated ideas.
How to tell a Rufous Hummingbird apart from a Black-chinned Hummingbird? Check the throat! Rufous Hummingbirds have an orange patch, while Black-chinned Hummingbirds have a black patch (shocking, we know).
How to attract hummingbirds without a feeder? Plant plenty of those beautiful flowers we mentioned earlier!
QuickTip: Skim fast, then return for detail.
How to keep hummingbirds coming back for more? Maintain clean feeders with fresh sugar-water solution. Hummingbirds are creatures of habit and appreciate a reliable food source.
How to avoid getting dive-bombed by a territorial hummingbird? Don't get too close to the feeder and admire these aerial acrobats from a respectful distance.
Tip: Don’t skip the small notes — they often matter.
So there you have it! With this newfound knowledge, you're well on your way to becoming a hummingbird aficionado. Remember, these tiny tenants add a touch of magic to our backyards. So grab a cup of coffee, set up your feeder, and get ready to