What Turtles Are Native To Florida

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So You Wanna See a Turtle in Florida? Here's Your Guide to These Shell-abrating Residents!

Florida: the sunshine state, land of theme parks, alligators...and turtles! That's right, Florida is home to a surprising number of these fascinating reptiles, both on land and at sea. But with all those beaches and swamps, how do you know which charismatic critter you're about to meet? Worry not, fellow reptile enthusiast, for this guide will crack you open the world of Florida's fantastic turtles!

What Turtles Are Native To Florida
What Turtles Are Native To Florida

Shelling Out the Facts: Freshwater Turtles

Florida's freshwater scene is teeming with turtles, each with their own unique personalities (well, maybe not personalities, but definitely vibes). Here's a rundown of some of the most frequent flippered-friends you might encounter:

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  • The Snappy Bunch: Watch out for the Florida snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina). These prehistoric-looking dudes have a powerful bite and a grumpy demeanor, so maybe admire them from afar. Their smaller cousin, the common snapping turtle (Chelydra osceola), is a bit less grouchy, but still enjoys its personal space.

  • The Shy and the Speedy: If you see a flash of yellow disappear into the water, that might be a Florida softshell turtle (Apalone ferox). These speedy swimmers have a leathery shell and a long snout for hunting fish. On the other hand, the eastern mud turtle (Kinosternon subrubrum) is much happier chilling underwater, breathing through its cloaca (look it up, but maybe not while eating).

  • The Boxed Bunch: These little landlubbers get their name from their hinged shells, which they use to become living fortresses. The Florida box turtle (Terrapene carolina bauri) is a particularly handsome fellow, with ornate markings on his shell.

Totally Tubular Dudes: Sea Turtles

Florida's beaches are a hatching haven for several incredible sea turtle species. These majestic giants travel thousands of miles to lay their eggs in the Sunshine State's sandy shores. Here's a quick glimpse of the flippered celebrities you might spot:

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  • The Loggerhead: Named for their massive noggins, loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) are the most common sea turtle in Florida. They spend their days munching on jellyfish – like a living, prehistoric dustbuster for the ocean!

  • The Green Gigantes: Green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) are underwater grazers, munching on seagrass meadows. Don't let their name fool you, though – their body fat is actually brown or black!

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  • The Leatherback Leather Dudes: These guys are the true giants of the sea turtle world, the leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea). Their shell is rubbery, not bony, and they can travel incredible distances!

Remember: Sea turtles are endangered, so if you're lucky enough to see one, observe from a distance and give them plenty of space.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Turtle Trivia:

How to identify a turtle you see in Florida?

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  • Look for their habitat – freshwater turtles like ponds and swamps, while sea turtles hang out in the ocean.
  • Check out their shell shape and color – each species has its own unique look.

How to tell the difference between a snapping turtle and a mud turtle?

  • Snapping turtles have a larger head and a longer tail compared to mud turtles.
  • Mud turtles also have a musk gland that releases a stinky odor when threatened (not ideal for cuddling).

How to behave around a wild turtle?

  • Give them space! Don't try to pick them up or chase them.
  • Never feed wild turtles – they have their own natural diet.

How can I help protect Florida's turtles?

  • Reduce your use of plastic bags – they can end up in the ocean and harm sea turtles.
  • Be mindful of littering – trash can be mistaken for food by turtles.
  • Support organizations that work on turtle conservation.

So there you have it! With a little know-how, you'll be a Florida turtle identification expert in no time. Now get out there and explore the Sunshine State's amazing reptilian residents – just remember, respect the shell-abration!

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