Withdrawing money from your Nationwide retirement account is a significant financial decision that requires careful planning and understanding of the implications. Whether you're nearing retirement, facing an unexpected expense, or looking to consolidate your funds, knowing the proper steps will ensure a smooth process.
Ready to navigate the journey of accessing your Nationwide retirement savings? Let's dive in!
Step 1: Understand Your Nationwide Retirement Account Type and Its Rules
Before you even think about touching that money, it's absolutely crucial to identify what kind of Nationwide retirement account you have. Is it a 401(k), a 457(b), an IRA, or something else entirely? Each account type comes with its own unique set of rules regarding withdrawals, including age restrictions, tax implications, and potential penalties.
Why is this important? Because the process and consequences for withdrawing from a 401(k) are often very different from withdrawing from a 457(b) or an IRA. For instance, some plans may allow for loans, while others may not. Some may have specific rules around in-service distributions, while others require you to be separated from service or reach a certain age.
How to find out your account type:
- Check your statements: Your periodic statements from Nationwide will clearly indicate the type of retirement account you hold.
- Log in to your online account: Nationwide's online portal (e.g., nrsforu.com for Retirement Solutions) will provide details about your account(s).
- Contact Nationwide directly: If you're unsure, or can't find the information, don't hesitate to call Nationwide's customer service. (See contact details later in this guide).
- Consult your employer (if applicable): If your account is an employer-sponsored plan (like a 401(k) or 457(b)), your HR department or plan administrator can provide details specific to your plan.
How To Withdraw Money From Nationwide Retirement Account |
Step 2: Determine Your Withdrawal Reason and Eligibility
Once you know your account type, the reason for your withdrawal is the next critical factor. Retirement accounts are designed for long-term savings, and accessing funds before certain conditions are met can lead to significant tax penalties.
QuickTip: Look for patterns as you read.
Common Withdrawal Reasons:
- Retirement: This is the ideal scenario! Generally, if you've reached age 59½, you can typically withdraw from most retirement accounts without incurring an additional 10% early withdrawal penalty. However, ordinary income taxes will still apply.
- Separation from Service: If you leave your employer, you often become eligible to withdraw funds from your employer-sponsored plan, regardless of age. Beware of early withdrawal penalties if you're under 59½.
- Financial Hardship: Many plans offer hardship withdrawals for specific, unforeseen financial emergencies, such as:
- Medical expenses
- Costs to purchase a primary residence (excluding mortgage payments)
- Tuition, related educational fees, and room and board expenses
- Payments necessary to prevent eviction from or foreclosure on a primary residence
- Funeral expenses
- Repair of damage to your principal residence that would qualify for a casualty deduction under the IRS code.
- Note: Hardship withdrawals are subject to strict IRS rules and require documentation. They are often subject to income tax and may incur the 10% early withdrawal penalty, depending on the account type and your age.
- Disability: If you become totally and permanently disabled, you may be able to withdraw funds without the 10% early withdrawal penalty. You'll typically need to provide medical documentation.
- Death: If you are a beneficiary of a Nationwide retirement account, you can request a distribution of the funds. The tax implications will vary based on your relationship to the deceased (spouse vs. non-spouse) and the type of account.
- Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs): Once you reach a certain age (currently 73 for most accounts), the IRS mandates that you begin taking distributions from your retirement accounts. Failure to do so can result in substantial penalties.
Eligibility Checkpoints:
- Age: Are you 59½ or older? This is a key threshold for avoiding early withdrawal penalties.
- Employment Status: Are you still employed with the company that sponsors the plan, or have you separated from service?
- Plan Document: For employer-sponsored plans, the specific plan document dictates what types of withdrawals are permitted and under what circumstances. Nationwide will adhere to these rules.
Step 3: Explore Your Distribution Options
Before you commit to a full withdrawal, understand the various ways you can receive your money. Each option has different tax implications and could impact your long-term financial health.
Sub-heading: Lump Sum Withdrawal
This is the most straightforward option, where you receive your entire account balance in one payment. While it offers immediate access to all your funds, it also means the entire amount may be subject to income tax in the year you receive it, potentially pushing you into a higher tax bracket. If you're under 59½, the 10% early withdrawal penalty will likely apply unless an exception is met.
Sub-heading: Partial Withdrawal
You can choose to withdraw only a portion of your account balance. This can be useful if you only need a specific amount of money for a short-term need. Partial withdrawals are also subject to income tax and potentially the 10% early withdrawal penalty.
Sub-heading: Systematic Payments / Installments
Some plans allow you to set up regular, recurring payments from your account (e.g., monthly, quarterly, annually). This can be a good option for managing your income in retirement, as it allows your remaining funds to continue growing tax-deferred. The payments will be subject to ordinary income tax.
Sub-heading: Rollover
This is often the most tax-efficient option if you're not ready to use the money for immediate expenses. A rollover involves moving your retirement funds from your Nationwide account to another qualified retirement account, such as an IRA or a new employer's retirement plan.
QuickTip: Pause at transitions — they signal new ideas.
- Direct Rollover: The funds are transferred directly from Nationwide to the new account. This is generally the safest way to avoid accidental tax implications.
- Indirect Rollover (60-day rollover): You receive a check for the distribution, and you have 60 days to deposit it into another qualified retirement account. If you miss the 60-day deadline, the distribution becomes taxable and may incur penalties.
- Benefits of a Rollover:
- Tax Deferral: Your money continues to grow tax-deferred until you withdraw it from the new account.
- Avoids Penalties: No 10% early withdrawal penalty, regardless of your age.
- Investment Flexibility: You may gain access to a wider range of investment options in an IRA.
Sub-heading: Annuity Options (if applicable)
Some retirement plans, particularly those offered by insurance companies like Nationwide, may offer annuity options. An annuity converts a portion or all of your retirement savings into a guaranteed stream of income for a specified period or for life. This can provide predictable income in retirement but may limit your access to the principal.
Step 4: Gather Necessary Documentation
Preparing the right documents beforehand will significantly expedite the withdrawal process. While the exact requirements can vary, here's a general list of what Nationwide might request:
- Nationwide Withdrawal Form: This is the primary document. You'll need to fill it out accurately, providing your personal information, account details, desired withdrawal amount/type, and tax withholding preferences. You can typically find this form on the Nationwide website or request it by contacting them.
- Proof of Identity: A copy of a valid government-issued ID (e.g., driver's license, passport).
- Proof of Address: A utility bill or bank statement showing your current address (if it differs from your ID).
- Banking Information: If you opt for direct deposit (ACH), you'll need your bank name, account number, and routing number. A voided check is often requested.
- Tax Withholding Forms: You'll need to specify your federal and state tax withholding preferences (e.g., IRS Form W-4P for federal withholding). If you don't specify, mandatory withholding rules will apply.
- Supporting Documentation for Special Withdrawals:
- Hardship: Bills, invoices, medical statements, eviction notices, etc., proving the financial emergency.
- Disability: Physician's statements, Social Security disability award letters.
- Beneficiary Claim: Death certificate, proof of your identity and relationship to the deceased.
- Spousal Consent (if applicable): For some employer-sponsored plans, if you are married, your spouse may need to consent to your withdrawal, even if they are not a named beneficiary. This is to protect their rights to shared retirement assets.
- Letter of Acceptance (for rollovers): If you are rolling over funds to another financial institution, you may need a letter from that institution confirming their acceptance of the rollover.
Step 5: Complete and Submit the Withdrawal Form
This is where you put all the gathered information into action.
Sub-heading: Accessing the Form
- Nationwide Website: Check the "Forms" or "Resources" section of the Nationwide Retirement Solutions website (e.g., nrsforu.com or nationwidefinancial.com).
- Online Portal: Some withdrawals can be initiated directly through your online account after logging in.
- Call Customer Service: A Nationwide representative can guide you to the correct form or even mail it to you.
Sub-heading: Filling Out the Form Accurately
- Read all instructions carefully: Do not skip any sections. Missing or incorrect information will cause delays.
- Personal Information: Double-check your name, address, Social Security number, and date of birth.
- Account Information: Ensure your Nationwide account number is correct.
- Withdrawal Details: Clearly indicate the amount you wish to withdraw (full or partial), the reason for withdrawal, and your desired distribution method (lump sum, systematic payments, rollover).
- Tax Withholding: Make an informed decision about your tax withholding. If you under-withhold, you could face a surprise tax bill. If you over-withhold, you'll get a refund, but your immediate access to funds will be lower. Consider consulting a tax advisor.
- Payment Method: Specify how you want to receive the funds (direct deposit or check).
- Sign and Date: Ensure all required signatures are present and dated.
Sub-heading: Submitting the Form
Nationwide typically offers several ways to submit your completed form and supporting documents:
- Online Upload: Some platforms allow you to upload scanned documents directly through your secure online account.
- Fax: Nationwide provides a dedicated fax number for submitting forms. (e.g., 1-877-677-4329).
- Mail: You can send your documents via standard mail or, for faster processing, express/overnight mail. Ensure you use the correct address provided by Nationwide for withdrawals.
- Standard Mail Address (general): Nationwide Retirement Solutions, P.O. Box 182797, Columbus, OH 43218-2797
- Overnight Mail Address (general): Nationwide Financial, 1-LC-F2, 1 Nationwide Plaza, Columbus, OH 43215-2239 (Always confirm the specific address for withdrawals with Nationwide).
- Email: In some cases, a general email address like rpublic@nationwide.com may be used, but avoid sending sensitive personal information via email unless specifically instructed by Nationwide and through a secure channel.
Step 6: Await Processing and Funds Disbursement
Once you've submitted your request, Nationwide will begin processing it.
Tip: Don’t skim past key examples.
- Processing Time: The time it takes for your withdrawal to be processed can vary depending on the complexity of your request, the completeness of your documentation, and Nationwide's current volume. It can range from a few business days to several weeks.
- Tracking Your Request: If available, utilize Nationwide's online portal to track the status of your withdrawal. You can also call customer service for updates.
- Confirmation: You should receive a confirmation from Nationwide once your withdrawal has been processed and the funds disbursed.
- Receiving Funds:
- Direct Deposit (ACH): Funds will typically appear in your bank account within 2-4 business days after processing.
- Check: A check will be mailed to your address, which can take longer due to postal delivery times.
Step 7: Address Tax Implications and Record Keeping
This is a critical, often overlooked, final step.
Sub-heading: Understanding Your Tax Obligation
- Ordinary Income Tax: All pre-tax contributions and earnings you withdraw will be subject to ordinary income tax in the year of the withdrawal.
- Early Withdrawal Penalties: If you are under age 59½ and don't qualify for an exception, you will likely owe an additional 10% early withdrawal tax on the taxable portion of your distribution.
- Mandatory Withholding: Nationwide is generally required to withhold 20% for federal income taxes on certain distributions (e.g., eligible rollover distributions that are not directly rolled over). This mandatory withholding does not necessarily cover your entire tax liability.
- State Taxes: Don't forget about state income taxes! Many states also tax retirement distributions.
- IRS Form 1099-R: Nationwide will issue you an IRS Form 1099-R in January of the following year, detailing the distribution amount and any taxes withheld. Keep this document safe as you'll need it to file your income taxes.
Sub-heading: Consulting a Tax Professional
It is highly recommended that you consult a qualified tax advisor or financial planner before and after making a significant withdrawal. They can help you:
- Understand the specific tax consequences of your withdrawal.
- Plan for potential tax liabilities.
- Explore strategies to minimize taxes (e.g., rollovers).
- Ensure accurate reporting of your distribution on your tax return.
Sub-heading: Maintaining Records
- Keep copies of all withdrawal forms, correspondence with Nationwide, and the Form 1099-R for your tax records. This is crucial for future reference and in case of any discrepancies or audits.
10 Related FAQ Questions
How to determine if I'm eligible for a penalty-free withdrawal from Nationwide?
You are generally eligible for a penalty-free withdrawal if you are age 59½ or older, become totally and permanently disabled, pass away (for beneficiaries), or meet specific IRS exceptions for hardship withdrawals (though income tax will still apply).
How to find my Nationwide retirement account number?
Your account number can be found on your Nationwide account statements, by logging into your online Nationwide portal, or by contacting Nationwide customer service directly.
How to choose the best withdrawal option for my Nationwide retirement funds?
The best withdrawal option depends on your financial needs, age, and tax situation. Consider a rollover if you don't need the money immediately to avoid taxes and penalties, or a systematic withdrawal if you need regular income in retirement. Consult a financial advisor to weigh the pros and cons for your specific circumstances.
Tip: Remember, the small details add value.
How to initiate a hardship withdrawal from my Nationwide retirement account?
To initiate a hardship withdrawal, you will need to contact Nationwide directly to obtain the specific hardship withdrawal form and understand the qualifying reasons. You'll also need to provide supporting documentation to prove your financial hardship.
How to roll over my Nationwide retirement account to another provider?
You can roll over your Nationwide retirement account by completing a rollover request form, often available on Nationwide's website or by contacting them. You'll need to provide information about the new financial institution and account. A direct rollover is generally recommended to avoid tax complications.
How to update my tax withholding preferences for Nationwide retirement withdrawals?
You can update your tax withholding preferences on the Nationwide withdrawal form itself. For federal taxes, you would typically refer to IRS Form W-4P instructions. If you've already started distributions, you may need to submit a new withholding form to Nationwide.
How to check the status of my Nationwide retirement withdrawal request?
You can typically check the status of your withdrawal request by logging into your Nationwide online account or by calling Nationwide's customer service number.
How to avoid early withdrawal penalties on my Nationwide retirement account?
To avoid the 10% early withdrawal penalty, you generally need to be 59½ or older, or qualify for specific IRS exceptions such as disability, certain unreimbursed medical expenses, or a qualified higher education expense. Rollovers also avoid penalties.
How to contact Nationwide customer service for retirement account assistance?
You can contact Nationwide Retirement Solutions customer service by phone at 1-877-677-3678 (Monday-Friday 8 a.m. - 11 p.m. ET, Saturday 9 a.m. - 6 p.m. ET). You can also find contact information on their website (nrsforu.com or nationwidefinancial.com).
How to obtain my Nationwide retirement account's 1099-R form for tax purposes?
Nationwide will typically mail your IRS Form 1099-R to your address by the end of January following the year of your withdrawal. You may also be able to access and download it from your online Nationwide account.